Sufyān al-Thawrī and the Kufans

Sufyān al-Thawrī (d. 161/777?) was a major Kufan jurisprudent with a later reputation for special hostility to Abū Ḥanīfa (d. 150/767) and his school and for upholding hadith against raʾy. However, the record of his hadith transmission as preserved in ninthcentury collections shows that he mainly bo...

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Main Author: Melchert, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Brill Academic Publishers 2022
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author Melchert, C
author_facet Melchert, C
author_sort Melchert, C
collection OXFORD
description Sufyān al-Thawrī (d. 161/777?) was a major Kufan jurisprudent with a later reputation for special hostility to Abū Ḥanīfa (d. 150/767) and his school and for upholding hadith against raʾy. However, the record of his hadith transmission as preserved in ninthcentury collections shows that he mainly both collected and disseminated hadith in Kufa. The record of his agreements and disagreements in law as preserved in Muḥammad ibn Naṣr alMarwazī (d. 295/907-8?), Ikhtilāf al-fuqahāʾ, Ibn al-Mundhir (d. 318/930-1?), al-Ishrāf, and al-Jaṣṣāṣ al-Rāzī (d. 370/981), Mukhtaṣar Ikhtilāf al-ʿulamāʾ, shows preponderant agreement with the Ḥanafiyya, a lower degree of agreement with, among others, al-Awzāʿī and alShāfiʿī. The biographical dictionaries record few traces of a personal school of law after him. Doubts have been raised, but in the end he is to be counted an adherent of the Kufan regional school of law.
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spelling oxford-uuid:c999510a-b6bc-4cfa-90a2-c656d8b47f272023-04-12T12:35:08ZSufyān al-Thawrī and the KufansJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:c999510a-b6bc-4cfa-90a2-c656d8b47f27EnglishSymplectic ElementsBrill Academic Publishers2022Melchert, CSufyān al-Thawrī (d. 161/777?) was a major Kufan jurisprudent with a later reputation for special hostility to Abū Ḥanīfa (d. 150/767) and his school and for upholding hadith against raʾy. However, the record of his hadith transmission as preserved in ninthcentury collections shows that he mainly both collected and disseminated hadith in Kufa. The record of his agreements and disagreements in law as preserved in Muḥammad ibn Naṣr alMarwazī (d. 295/907-8?), Ikhtilāf al-fuqahāʾ, Ibn al-Mundhir (d. 318/930-1?), al-Ishrāf, and al-Jaṣṣāṣ al-Rāzī (d. 370/981), Mukhtaṣar Ikhtilāf al-ʿulamāʾ, shows preponderant agreement with the Ḥanafiyya, a lower degree of agreement with, among others, al-Awzāʿī and alShāfiʿī. The biographical dictionaries record few traces of a personal school of law after him. Doubts have been raised, but in the end he is to be counted an adherent of the Kufan regional school of law.
spellingShingle Melchert, C
Sufyān al-Thawrī and the Kufans
title Sufyān al-Thawrī and the Kufans
title_full Sufyān al-Thawrī and the Kufans
title_fullStr Sufyān al-Thawrī and the Kufans
title_full_unstemmed Sufyān al-Thawrī and the Kufans
title_short Sufyān al-Thawrī and the Kufans
title_sort sufyan al thawri and the kufans
work_keys_str_mv AT melchertc sufyanalthawriandthekufans