Time-probabilistic approach to the late Miocene Messinian salinity crisis: Implications for a disconnected Paratethys
The late Miocene Messinian salinity crisis was an evaporitic episode that occurred throughout the Mediterranean; it concluded with a transition from hypersaline to fresher-water “lake sea” (Lago Mare) conditions prior to the Pliocene. Whereas numerous researchers propose that Lago Mare sediments acc...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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פורמט: | Journal article |
שפה: | English |
יצא לאור: |
Wiley
2022
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_version_ | 1826308905496477696 |
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author | Madof, AS Ryan, WBF Bertoni, C Laugier, FJ Zaki, AS Baumgardner, SE |
author_facet | Madof, AS Ryan, WBF Bertoni, C Laugier, FJ Zaki, AS Baumgardner, SE |
author_sort | Madof, AS |
collection | OXFORD |
description | The late Miocene Messinian salinity crisis was an evaporitic episode that occurred throughout the Mediterranean; it concluded with a transition from hypersaline to fresher-water “lake sea” (Lago Mare) conditions prior to the Pliocene. Whereas numerous researchers propose that Lago Mare sediments accumulated in a Mediterranean-wide lake filled with Paratethyan waters, other workers reject this hypothesis. Here, to test this Paratethyan-overflow model, we develop a novel time-probabilistic approach to evaluate the distribution of precession-related deposits. We apply our methodology to 24 circum-Mediterranean sites, focusing on two previously untested parameters: the probability of preserving intrabasin precession cycles; and the similarities in interbasin preservation. Our results, which show an increase in preservation and similarity in successively younger cycles, display a trend opposite to what is expected from a flooded Mediterranean. Consequently, we conclude that Lago Mare accumulations were deposited in disconnected, shallow lacustrine environments, thereby casting doubt on the widely accepted Paratethyan-supply hypothesis.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-07T07:26:10Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:ca07bc6d-8dbd-4ea1-b15c-3339459faad6 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T07:26:10Z |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:ca07bc6d-8dbd-4ea1-b15c-3339459faad62022-11-17T10:36:44ZTime-probabilistic approach to the late Miocene Messinian salinity crisis: Implications for a disconnected ParatethysJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ca07bc6d-8dbd-4ea1-b15c-3339459faad6EnglishSymplectic ElementsWiley2022Madof, ASRyan, WBFBertoni, CLaugier, FJZaki, ASBaumgardner, SEThe late Miocene Messinian salinity crisis was an evaporitic episode that occurred throughout the Mediterranean; it concluded with a transition from hypersaline to fresher-water “lake sea” (Lago Mare) conditions prior to the Pliocene. Whereas numerous researchers propose that Lago Mare sediments accumulated in a Mediterranean-wide lake filled with Paratethyan waters, other workers reject this hypothesis. Here, to test this Paratethyan-overflow model, we develop a novel time-probabilistic approach to evaluate the distribution of precession-related deposits. We apply our methodology to 24 circum-Mediterranean sites, focusing on two previously untested parameters: the probability of preserving intrabasin precession cycles; and the similarities in interbasin preservation. Our results, which show an increase in preservation and similarity in successively younger cycles, display a trend opposite to what is expected from a flooded Mediterranean. Consequently, we conclude that Lago Mare accumulations were deposited in disconnected, shallow lacustrine environments, thereby casting doubt on the widely accepted Paratethyan-supply hypothesis. |
spellingShingle | Madof, AS Ryan, WBF Bertoni, C Laugier, FJ Zaki, AS Baumgardner, SE Time-probabilistic approach to the late Miocene Messinian salinity crisis: Implications for a disconnected Paratethys |
title | Time-probabilistic approach to the late Miocene Messinian salinity crisis: Implications for a disconnected Paratethys |
title_full | Time-probabilistic approach to the late Miocene Messinian salinity crisis: Implications for a disconnected Paratethys |
title_fullStr | Time-probabilistic approach to the late Miocene Messinian salinity crisis: Implications for a disconnected Paratethys |
title_full_unstemmed | Time-probabilistic approach to the late Miocene Messinian salinity crisis: Implications for a disconnected Paratethys |
title_short | Time-probabilistic approach to the late Miocene Messinian salinity crisis: Implications for a disconnected Paratethys |
title_sort | time probabilistic approach to the late miocene messinian salinity crisis implications for a disconnected paratethys |
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