On the separation of a barotropic western boundary current from a cape
The problem of western boundary current separation is investigated using a barotropic vorticity model. Specifically, a boundary current flowing poleward along a boundary containing a cape is considered. The meridional gradient of the Coriolis parameter (the β effect), the strength of dissipation, an...
Hauptverfasser: | , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Sprache: | English |
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2005
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_version_ | 1826296678635798528 |
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author | Munday, D Marshall, D |
author_facet | Munday, D Marshall, D |
author_sort | Munday, D |
collection | OXFORD |
description | The problem of western boundary current separation is investigated using a barotropic vorticity model. Specifically, a boundary current flowing poleward along a boundary containing a cape is considered. The meridional gradient of the Coriolis parameter (the β effect), the strength of dissipation, and the geometry of the cape are varied. It is found that 1) all instances of flow separation arc coincident with the presence of a flow deceleration, 2) an increase in the strength of the β effect is able to suppress flow separation, and 3) increasing coastline curvature can overcome the suppressive β effect and induce separation. These results are supported by integrated vorticity budgets, which attribute the acceleration of the boundary current to the β effect and changes in flow curvature. The transition to unsteady final model states is found to have no effect upon the qualitative nature of these conclusions. © 2005 American Meteorological Society. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T04:20:03Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:cab7d248-6c6b-4e9c-a9d5-bc6b110dfd6c |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T04:20:03Z |
publishDate | 2005 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:cab7d248-6c6b-4e9c-a9d5-bc6b110dfd6c2022-03-27T07:09:21ZOn the separation of a barotropic western boundary current from a capeJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:cab7d248-6c6b-4e9c-a9d5-bc6b110dfd6cEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2005Munday, DMarshall, DThe problem of western boundary current separation is investigated using a barotropic vorticity model. Specifically, a boundary current flowing poleward along a boundary containing a cape is considered. The meridional gradient of the Coriolis parameter (the β effect), the strength of dissipation, and the geometry of the cape are varied. It is found that 1) all instances of flow separation arc coincident with the presence of a flow deceleration, 2) an increase in the strength of the β effect is able to suppress flow separation, and 3) increasing coastline curvature can overcome the suppressive β effect and induce separation. These results are supported by integrated vorticity budgets, which attribute the acceleration of the boundary current to the β effect and changes in flow curvature. The transition to unsteady final model states is found to have no effect upon the qualitative nature of these conclusions. © 2005 American Meteorological Society. |
spellingShingle | Munday, D Marshall, D On the separation of a barotropic western boundary current from a cape |
title | On the separation of a barotropic western boundary current from a cape |
title_full | On the separation of a barotropic western boundary current from a cape |
title_fullStr | On the separation of a barotropic western boundary current from a cape |
title_full_unstemmed | On the separation of a barotropic western boundary current from a cape |
title_short | On the separation of a barotropic western boundary current from a cape |
title_sort | on the separation of a barotropic western boundary current from a cape |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mundayd ontheseparationofabarotropicwesternboundarycurrentfromacape AT marshalld ontheseparationofabarotropicwesternboundarycurrentfromacape |