AnalyzER v1

The AnalyzER program provides quantitative analysis of the morphology and dynamics of the Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) from confocal time-series. The tubular network and cisternae are automatically segmented and converted to graph representation with nodes at junctions connected by edges along the tub...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Fricker, M
Format: Dataset
Published: University of Oxford 2018
Subjects:
_version_ 1797094956010045440
author Fricker, M
author2 Fricker, M
author_facet Fricker, M
Fricker, M
author_sort Fricker, M
collection OXFORD
description The AnalyzER program provides quantitative analysis of the morphology and dynamics of the Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) from confocal time-series. The tubular network and cisternae are automatically segmented and converted to graph representation with nodes at junctions connected by edges along the tubules. The program measures: (i) The length, width, morphology and protein distribution along the ER tubules; (ii) The degree and branch angles at junctions (nodes) in the tubular network; (iii) The size, shape, and protein distribution in cisternal sheets and around the perimeter of the cisternae; (iv) The topological organisation of the tubular and cisternal network determined using graph-theoretic metrics; (v) The distribution of immobile nodes, tubules and cisternae using persistency mapping; (vi) The local speed and direction of movement of tubules and cisternae using optical flow; (vii) The size and shape of the polygonal regions enclosed by the network. The AnalyzER package is implemented in MatLab (2017a) and can be downloaded as a MatLab app, or as a standalone *.exe package for Windows 10. A full manual, tutorial and test data sets can also be downloaded. All aspects of the analyses are handled through a single graphical user interface (GUI) to provide an integrated platform. An additional GUI is provided to facilitate statistical analysis by concatenating results from multiple experiments. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a highly dynamic polygonal membrane network composed of interconnected tubules and sheets (cisternae) that forms the first compartment in the secretory pathway involved in protein translocation, folding, glycosylation, quality control, lipid synthesis, calcium signalling, and metabolon formation. Despite its central role in this plethora of biosynthetic, metabolic and physiological processes, there is little quantitative information on ER structure, morphology or dynamics. Here we describe a software package (AnalyzER) to automatically extract ER tubules and cisternae from multi-dimensional fluorescence images of plant ER. The structure, topology, protein-localisation patterns, and dynamics are automatically quantified using spatial, intensity and graph-theoretic metrics. We validate the method against manually-traced ground-truth networks, and calibrate the sub-resolution width estimates against ER profiles identified in serial block-face SEM images. We apply the approach to quantify the effects on ER morphology of drug treatments, abiotic stress and over-expression of ER tubule-shaping and cisternal-modifying proteins.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T04:21:06Z
format Dataset
id oxford-uuid:cb0e2845-2a9c-495a-84f0-4dd2c5164463
institution University of Oxford
last_indexed 2024-03-07T04:21:06Z
publishDate 2018
publisher University of Oxford
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:cb0e2845-2a9c-495a-84f0-4dd2c51644632022-03-27T07:12:07ZAnalyzER v1Datasethttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_ddb1uuid:cb0e2845-2a9c-495a-84f0-4dd2c5164463Quantitative image analysisConfocal MicroscopyCell BiologyORA DepositUniversity of Oxford2018Fricker, MFricker, MPain, CHawes, CKriechbaumer, VThe AnalyzER program provides quantitative analysis of the morphology and dynamics of the Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) from confocal time-series. The tubular network and cisternae are automatically segmented and converted to graph representation with nodes at junctions connected by edges along the tubules. The program measures: (i) The length, width, morphology and protein distribution along the ER tubules; (ii) The degree and branch angles at junctions (nodes) in the tubular network; (iii) The size, shape, and protein distribution in cisternal sheets and around the perimeter of the cisternae; (iv) The topological organisation of the tubular and cisternal network determined using graph-theoretic metrics; (v) The distribution of immobile nodes, tubules and cisternae using persistency mapping; (vi) The local speed and direction of movement of tubules and cisternae using optical flow; (vii) The size and shape of the polygonal regions enclosed by the network. The AnalyzER package is implemented in MatLab (2017a) and can be downloaded as a MatLab app, or as a standalone *.exe package for Windows 10. A full manual, tutorial and test data sets can also be downloaded. All aspects of the analyses are handled through a single graphical user interface (GUI) to provide an integrated platform. An additional GUI is provided to facilitate statistical analysis by concatenating results from multiple experiments. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a highly dynamic polygonal membrane network composed of interconnected tubules and sheets (cisternae) that forms the first compartment in the secretory pathway involved in protein translocation, folding, glycosylation, quality control, lipid synthesis, calcium signalling, and metabolon formation. Despite its central role in this plethora of biosynthetic, metabolic and physiological processes, there is little quantitative information on ER structure, morphology or dynamics. Here we describe a software package (AnalyzER) to automatically extract ER tubules and cisternae from multi-dimensional fluorescence images of plant ER. The structure, topology, protein-localisation patterns, and dynamics are automatically quantified using spatial, intensity and graph-theoretic metrics. We validate the method against manually-traced ground-truth networks, and calibrate the sub-resolution width estimates against ER profiles identified in serial block-face SEM images. We apply the approach to quantify the effects on ER morphology of drug treatments, abiotic stress and over-expression of ER tubule-shaping and cisternal-modifying proteins.
spellingShingle Quantitative image analysis
Confocal Microscopy
Cell Biology
Fricker, M
AnalyzER v1
title AnalyzER v1
title_full AnalyzER v1
title_fullStr AnalyzER v1
title_full_unstemmed AnalyzER v1
title_short AnalyzER v1
title_sort analyzer v1
topic Quantitative image analysis
Confocal Microscopy
Cell Biology
work_keys_str_mv AT frickerm analyzerv1