Identifying gait events without a force plate during running: a comparison of methods.

This paper presents a comparison of four different methods of identifying the times of foot-strike and toe-off during running based on gait marker trajectories. The event times predicted by the methods were compared to those identified using a force plate for both over-ground and treadmill running....

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Main Authors: Leitch, J, Stebbins, J, Paolini, G, Zavatsky, AB
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2011
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author Leitch, J
Stebbins, J
Paolini, G
Zavatsky, AB
author_facet Leitch, J
Stebbins, J
Paolini, G
Zavatsky, AB
author_sort Leitch, J
collection OXFORD
description This paper presents a comparison of four different methods of identifying the times of foot-strike and toe-off during running based on gait marker trajectories. The event times predicted by the methods were compared to those identified using a force plate for both over-ground and treadmill running. The effect of using different threshold values for the detection of gait events using force plate data was also investigated, and as a result, all assessments of event detection accuracy were based on a cut-off value of 10N. The most accurate method of foot-strike detection depended on whether the runner landed with a rear- or a mid-foot strike. For rear-foot-strike running, the best method of identifying foot-strike used the vertical acceleration profile of the posterior heel distal marker and the vertical position profile of the hallux marker. For mid-foot-strike running, the best method of identifying foot-strike used the vertical velocity profile of the mean positions of the posterior heel distal marker and a marker midway between the second and third metatarsal heads. The most accurate method of identifying toe-off did not depend on type of foot-strike and was based on the vertical acceleration and position profiles of the hallux marker.
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spelling oxford-uuid:cb31325a-5a16-4d32-b486-ce1c9e20eacd2022-03-27T07:12:59ZIdentifying gait events without a force plate during running: a comparison of methods.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:cb31325a-5a16-4d32-b486-ce1c9e20eacdEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Leitch, JStebbins, JPaolini, GZavatsky, ABThis paper presents a comparison of four different methods of identifying the times of foot-strike and toe-off during running based on gait marker trajectories. The event times predicted by the methods were compared to those identified using a force plate for both over-ground and treadmill running. The effect of using different threshold values for the detection of gait events using force plate data was also investigated, and as a result, all assessments of event detection accuracy were based on a cut-off value of 10N. The most accurate method of foot-strike detection depended on whether the runner landed with a rear- or a mid-foot strike. For rear-foot-strike running, the best method of identifying foot-strike used the vertical acceleration profile of the posterior heel distal marker and the vertical position profile of the hallux marker. For mid-foot-strike running, the best method of identifying foot-strike used the vertical velocity profile of the mean positions of the posterior heel distal marker and a marker midway between the second and third metatarsal heads. The most accurate method of identifying toe-off did not depend on type of foot-strike and was based on the vertical acceleration and position profiles of the hallux marker.
spellingShingle Leitch, J
Stebbins, J
Paolini, G
Zavatsky, AB
Identifying gait events without a force plate during running: a comparison of methods.
title Identifying gait events without a force plate during running: a comparison of methods.
title_full Identifying gait events without a force plate during running: a comparison of methods.
title_fullStr Identifying gait events without a force plate during running: a comparison of methods.
title_full_unstemmed Identifying gait events without a force plate during running: a comparison of methods.
title_short Identifying gait events without a force plate during running: a comparison of methods.
title_sort identifying gait events without a force plate during running a comparison of methods
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AT stebbinsj identifyinggaiteventswithoutaforceplateduringrunningacomparisonofmethods
AT paolinig identifyinggaiteventswithoutaforceplateduringrunningacomparisonofmethods
AT zavatskyab identifyinggaiteventswithoutaforceplateduringrunningacomparisonofmethods