Elasto-capillary adhesion: the effect of deformability on adhesion strength and detachment
We study the interaction between capillary forces and deformation in the context of a deformable capillary adhesive: a clamped, tense membrane is adhered to a rigid substrate by the surface tension of a liquid droplet. We find that the equilibrium adhesive force for this elastocapillary adhesive is...
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Format: | Journal article |
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American Physical Society
2019
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author | Butler, M Box, F Robert, T Vella, D |
author_facet | Butler, M Box, F Robert, T Vella, D |
author_sort | Butler, M |
collection | OXFORD |
description | We study the interaction between capillary forces and deformation in the context of a deformable capillary adhesive: a clamped, tense membrane is adhered to a rigid substrate by the surface tension of a liquid droplet. We find that the equilibrium adhesive force for this elastocapillary adhesive is significantly enhanced in comparison to the capillary adhesion between rigid plates. In particular, the equilibrium adhesion force is orders of magnitude greater when the membrane is sufficiently deformed to contact the substrate. From a dynamic perspective, however, the formation of a fluidfilled dimple slows this approach to contact and means that stable attachment is only achieved if adhesion is maintained for a minimum time. The inclusion of a variable membrane tension (as a means of modifying the deformability) gives additional control over the system, allowing new detachment strategies to be explored. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T04:21:40Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:cb3a2d8e-092e-4d54-a37f-155295ecdfbf |
institution | University of Oxford |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T04:21:40Z |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | American Physical Society |
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spelling | oxford-uuid:cb3a2d8e-092e-4d54-a37f-155295ecdfbf2022-03-27T07:13:20ZElasto-capillary adhesion: the effect of deformability on adhesion strength and detachmentJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:cb3a2d8e-092e-4d54-a37f-155295ecdfbfSymplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Physical Society2019Butler, MBox, FRobert, TVella, DWe study the interaction between capillary forces and deformation in the context of a deformable capillary adhesive: a clamped, tense membrane is adhered to a rigid substrate by the surface tension of a liquid droplet. We find that the equilibrium adhesive force for this elastocapillary adhesive is significantly enhanced in comparison to the capillary adhesion between rigid plates. In particular, the equilibrium adhesion force is orders of magnitude greater when the membrane is sufficiently deformed to contact the substrate. From a dynamic perspective, however, the formation of a fluidfilled dimple slows this approach to contact and means that stable attachment is only achieved if adhesion is maintained for a minimum time. The inclusion of a variable membrane tension (as a means of modifying the deformability) gives additional control over the system, allowing new detachment strategies to be explored. |
spellingShingle | Butler, M Box, F Robert, T Vella, D Elasto-capillary adhesion: the effect of deformability on adhesion strength and detachment |
title | Elasto-capillary adhesion: the effect of deformability on adhesion strength and detachment |
title_full | Elasto-capillary adhesion: the effect of deformability on adhesion strength and detachment |
title_fullStr | Elasto-capillary adhesion: the effect of deformability on adhesion strength and detachment |
title_full_unstemmed | Elasto-capillary adhesion: the effect of deformability on adhesion strength and detachment |
title_short | Elasto-capillary adhesion: the effect of deformability on adhesion strength and detachment |
title_sort | elasto capillary adhesion the effect of deformability on adhesion strength and detachment |
work_keys_str_mv | AT butlerm elastocapillaryadhesiontheeffectofdeformabilityonadhesionstrengthanddetachment AT boxf elastocapillaryadhesiontheeffectofdeformabilityonadhesionstrengthanddetachment AT robertt elastocapillaryadhesiontheeffectofdeformabilityonadhesionstrengthanddetachment AT vellad elastocapillaryadhesiontheeffectofdeformabilityonadhesionstrengthanddetachment |