Elasto-capillary adhesion: the effect of deformability on adhesion strength and detachment

We study the interaction between capillary forces and deformation in the context of a deformable capillary adhesive: a clamped, tense membrane is adhered to a rigid substrate by the surface tension of a liquid droplet. We find that the equilibrium adhesive force for this elastocapillary adhesive is...

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Hoofdauteurs: Butler, M, Box, F, Robert, T, Vella, D
Formaat: Journal article
Gepubliceerd in: American Physical Society 2019
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author Butler, M
Box, F
Robert, T
Vella, D
author_facet Butler, M
Box, F
Robert, T
Vella, D
author_sort Butler, M
collection OXFORD
description We study the interaction between capillary forces and deformation in the context of a deformable capillary adhesive: a clamped, tense membrane is adhered to a rigid substrate by the surface tension of a liquid droplet. We find that the equilibrium adhesive force for this elastocapillary adhesive is significantly enhanced in comparison to the capillary adhesion between rigid plates. In particular, the equilibrium adhesion force is orders of magnitude greater when the membrane is sufficiently deformed to contact the substrate. From a dynamic perspective, however, the formation of a fluidfilled dimple slows this approach to contact and means that stable attachment is only achieved if adhesion is maintained for a minimum time. The inclusion of a variable membrane tension (as a means of modifying the deformability) gives additional control over the system, allowing new detachment strategies to be explored.
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spelling oxford-uuid:cb3a2d8e-092e-4d54-a37f-155295ecdfbf2022-03-27T07:13:20ZElasto-capillary adhesion: the effect of deformability on adhesion strength and detachmentJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:cb3a2d8e-092e-4d54-a37f-155295ecdfbfSymplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Physical Society2019Butler, MBox, FRobert, TVella, DWe study the interaction between capillary forces and deformation in the context of a deformable capillary adhesive: a clamped, tense membrane is adhered to a rigid substrate by the surface tension of a liquid droplet. We find that the equilibrium adhesive force for this elastocapillary adhesive is significantly enhanced in comparison to the capillary adhesion between rigid plates. In particular, the equilibrium adhesion force is orders of magnitude greater when the membrane is sufficiently deformed to contact the substrate. From a dynamic perspective, however, the formation of a fluidfilled dimple slows this approach to contact and means that stable attachment is only achieved if adhesion is maintained for a minimum time. The inclusion of a variable membrane tension (as a means of modifying the deformability) gives additional control over the system, allowing new detachment strategies to be explored.
spellingShingle Butler, M
Box, F
Robert, T
Vella, D
Elasto-capillary adhesion: the effect of deformability on adhesion strength and detachment
title Elasto-capillary adhesion: the effect of deformability on adhesion strength and detachment
title_full Elasto-capillary adhesion: the effect of deformability on adhesion strength and detachment
title_fullStr Elasto-capillary adhesion: the effect of deformability on adhesion strength and detachment
title_full_unstemmed Elasto-capillary adhesion: the effect of deformability on adhesion strength and detachment
title_short Elasto-capillary adhesion: the effect of deformability on adhesion strength and detachment
title_sort elasto capillary adhesion the effect of deformability on adhesion strength and detachment
work_keys_str_mv AT butlerm elastocapillaryadhesiontheeffectofdeformabilityonadhesionstrengthanddetachment
AT boxf elastocapillaryadhesiontheeffectofdeformabilityonadhesionstrengthanddetachment
AT robertt elastocapillaryadhesiontheeffectofdeformabilityonadhesionstrengthanddetachment
AT vellad elastocapillaryadhesiontheeffectofdeformabilityonadhesionstrengthanddetachment