Aspirations, adaptation and subjective well-being of rural-urban migrants in China

This research is among the first to link the literatures on migration and on subjective well-being in developing countries. It poses the question: why do rural-urban migrant households settled in urban China have an average happiness score lower than that of rural households? It examines the hypot...

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Main Authors: Knight, J, Gunatilaka, R
Format: Working paper
Published: University of Oxford 2008
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author Knight, J
Gunatilaka, R
author_facet Knight, J
Gunatilaka, R
author_sort Knight, J
collection OXFORD
description This research is among the first to link the literatures on migration and on subjective well-being in developing countries. It poses the question: why do rural-urban migrant households settled in urban China have an average happiness score lower than that of rural households? It examines the hypothesis that migrants have false expectations because they cannot foresee how their aspirations will adapt to their new situation, and draws on research on both psychology and sociology. Estimated happiness functions and decomposition analyses, based on a 2002 national household survey, suggest that their high aspirations in relation to achievement, influenced by their new reference groups, make for unhappiness. The evidence is consistent with the hypothesis.
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spelling oxford-uuid:cbbac5c9-3871-4202-9bae-44854bd796752022-03-27T07:16:59ZAspirations, adaptation and subjective well-being of rural-urban migrants in ChinaWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:cbbac5c9-3871-4202-9bae-44854bd79675Bulk import via SwordSymplectic ElementsUniversity of Oxford2008Knight, JGunatilaka, RThis research is among the first to link the literatures on migration and on subjective well-being in developing countries. It poses the question: why do rural-urban migrant households settled in urban China have an average happiness score lower than that of rural households? It examines the hypothesis that migrants have false expectations because they cannot foresee how their aspirations will adapt to their new situation, and draws on research on both psychology and sociology. Estimated happiness functions and decomposition analyses, based on a 2002 national household survey, suggest that their high aspirations in relation to achievement, influenced by their new reference groups, make for unhappiness. The evidence is consistent with the hypothesis.
spellingShingle Knight, J
Gunatilaka, R
Aspirations, adaptation and subjective well-being of rural-urban migrants in China
title Aspirations, adaptation and subjective well-being of rural-urban migrants in China
title_full Aspirations, adaptation and subjective well-being of rural-urban migrants in China
title_fullStr Aspirations, adaptation and subjective well-being of rural-urban migrants in China
title_full_unstemmed Aspirations, adaptation and subjective well-being of rural-urban migrants in China
title_short Aspirations, adaptation and subjective well-being of rural-urban migrants in China
title_sort aspirations adaptation and subjective well being of rural urban migrants in china
work_keys_str_mv AT knightj aspirationsadaptationandsubjectivewellbeingofruralurbanmigrantsinchina
AT gunatilakar aspirationsadaptationandsubjectivewellbeingofruralurbanmigrantsinchina