Chronic infections and coronary heart disease: is there a link?

A large number of studies have reported on associations of human coronary heart disease (CHD) and certain persistent bacterial and viral infections. We review the epidemiological and clinical evidence on CHD and Helicobacter pylori, Chlamydia pneumoniae, and cytomegalovirus (CMV), as well as possibl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Danesh, J, Collins, R, Peto, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1997
_version_ 1826296904745484288
author Danesh, J
Collins, R
Peto, R
author_facet Danesh, J
Collins, R
Peto, R
author_sort Danesh, J
collection OXFORD
description A large number of studies have reported on associations of human coronary heart disease (CHD) and certain persistent bacterial and viral infections. We review the epidemiological and clinical evidence on CHD and Helicobacter pylori, Chlamydia pneumoniae, and cytomegalovirus (CMV), as well as possible mechanisms. The association between CHD and H pylori may be accounted for by residual confounding from risk factors. Although the association between C pneumoniae and CHD is stronger, the sequence of infection and disease is uncertain. As regards CMV, a limited number of patients with classic atherosclerotic coronary artery disease have been studied. Further studies are needed to resolve these uncertainties.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T04:23:30Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:cbd60342-fd6c-4d6e-a738-9622fac5b75d
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T04:23:30Z
publishDate 1997
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:cbd60342-fd6c-4d6e-a738-9622fac5b75d2022-03-27T07:17:34ZChronic infections and coronary heart disease: is there a link?Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:cbd60342-fd6c-4d6e-a738-9622fac5b75dEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1997Danesh, JCollins, RPeto, RA large number of studies have reported on associations of human coronary heart disease (CHD) and certain persistent bacterial and viral infections. We review the epidemiological and clinical evidence on CHD and Helicobacter pylori, Chlamydia pneumoniae, and cytomegalovirus (CMV), as well as possible mechanisms. The association between CHD and H pylori may be accounted for by residual confounding from risk factors. Although the association between C pneumoniae and CHD is stronger, the sequence of infection and disease is uncertain. As regards CMV, a limited number of patients with classic atherosclerotic coronary artery disease have been studied. Further studies are needed to resolve these uncertainties.
spellingShingle Danesh, J
Collins, R
Peto, R
Chronic infections and coronary heart disease: is there a link?
title Chronic infections and coronary heart disease: is there a link?
title_full Chronic infections and coronary heart disease: is there a link?
title_fullStr Chronic infections and coronary heart disease: is there a link?
title_full_unstemmed Chronic infections and coronary heart disease: is there a link?
title_short Chronic infections and coronary heart disease: is there a link?
title_sort chronic infections and coronary heart disease is there a link
work_keys_str_mv AT daneshj chronicinfectionsandcoronaryheartdiseaseistherealink
AT collinsr chronicinfectionsandcoronaryheartdiseaseistherealink
AT petor chronicinfectionsandcoronaryheartdiseaseistherealink