The Ghanaian Manufacturing Sector 1991-95: Firm Growth, Productivity and Convergence.

The removal of high levels of protection combined with substantial real devaluations have changed the environment in which Ghanaian manufacturing firms have operated in the 1990s. The changes in output, composition and productivity, which have occurred over this period, are examined in this article....

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Main Author: Teal, F
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Routledge 1999
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author Teal, F
author_facet Teal, F
author_sort Teal, F
collection OXFORD
description The removal of high levels of protection combined with substantial real devaluations have changed the environment in which Ghanaian manufacturing firms have operated in the 1990s. The changes in output, composition and productivity, which have occurred over this period, are examined in this article. Survey evidence for the growth of the sector is shown to be consistent with data from sales tax returns. Analysis of the panel survey shows that, in a comparative context, the rate of job creation in Ghana's manufacturing sector is high. This rate is highest in medium-sized firms; small firms have not grown more rapidly than larger firms. There has been no underlying growth in technical efficiency and output growth has been matched by a commensurate growth in labour and capital inputs. Labour productivity differs substantially by firm size due primarily to differences in physical, not human, capital endowments.
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spelling oxford-uuid:cbfe9146-0760-4897-a5fe-b70f926c2dcd2022-03-27T07:18:39ZThe Ghanaian Manufacturing Sector 1991-95: Firm Growth, Productivity and Convergence.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:cbfe9146-0760-4897-a5fe-b70f926c2dcdEnglishDepartment of Economics - ePrintsRoutledge1999Teal, FThe removal of high levels of protection combined with substantial real devaluations have changed the environment in which Ghanaian manufacturing firms have operated in the 1990s. The changes in output, composition and productivity, which have occurred over this period, are examined in this article. Survey evidence for the growth of the sector is shown to be consistent with data from sales tax returns. Analysis of the panel survey shows that, in a comparative context, the rate of job creation in Ghana's manufacturing sector is high. This rate is highest in medium-sized firms; small firms have not grown more rapidly than larger firms. There has been no underlying growth in technical efficiency and output growth has been matched by a commensurate growth in labour and capital inputs. Labour productivity differs substantially by firm size due primarily to differences in physical, not human, capital endowments.
spellingShingle Teal, F
The Ghanaian Manufacturing Sector 1991-95: Firm Growth, Productivity and Convergence.
title The Ghanaian Manufacturing Sector 1991-95: Firm Growth, Productivity and Convergence.
title_full The Ghanaian Manufacturing Sector 1991-95: Firm Growth, Productivity and Convergence.
title_fullStr The Ghanaian Manufacturing Sector 1991-95: Firm Growth, Productivity and Convergence.
title_full_unstemmed The Ghanaian Manufacturing Sector 1991-95: Firm Growth, Productivity and Convergence.
title_short The Ghanaian Manufacturing Sector 1991-95: Firm Growth, Productivity and Convergence.
title_sort ghanaian manufacturing sector 1991 95 firm growth productivity and convergence
work_keys_str_mv AT tealf theghanaianmanufacturingsector199195firmgrowthproductivityandconvergence
AT tealf ghanaianmanufacturingsector199195firmgrowthproductivityandconvergence