Investigations on the structure of dimethyl sulfoxide and acetone in aqueous solution

Aqueous solutions of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and acetone have been investigated using neutron diffraction augmented with isotopic substitution and empirical potential structure refinement computer simulations. Each solute has been measured at two concentrations-1:20 and 1:2 solute:water mole ratio...

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Main Authors: McLain, SE, Soper, A, Luzar, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2007
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author McLain, SE
Soper, A
Luzar, A
author_facet McLain, SE
Soper, A
Luzar, A
author_sort McLain, SE
collection OXFORD
description Aqueous solutions of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and acetone have been investigated using neutron diffraction augmented with isotopic substitution and empirical potential structure refinement computer simulations. Each solute has been measured at two concentrations-1:20 and 1:2 solute:water mole ratios. At both concentrations for each solute, the tetrahedral hydrogen bonding network of water is largely unperturbed, though the total water molecule coordination number is reduced in the higher 1:2 concentrations. With higher concentrations of acetone, water tends to segregate into clusters, while in higher concentrations of DMSO the present study reconfirms that the structure of the liquid is dominated by DMSO-water interactions. This result may have implications for the highly nonideal behavior observed in the thermodynamic functions for 1:2 DMSO-water solutions. © 2007 American Institute of Physics.
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spelling oxford-uuid:cc0686ea-2b0d-4f86-bbca-c2939dc9ba0f2022-03-27T07:18:52ZInvestigations on the structure of dimethyl sulfoxide and acetone in aqueous solutionJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:cc0686ea-2b0d-4f86-bbca-c2939dc9ba0fEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2007McLain, SESoper, ALuzar, AAqueous solutions of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and acetone have been investigated using neutron diffraction augmented with isotopic substitution and empirical potential structure refinement computer simulations. Each solute has been measured at two concentrations-1:20 and 1:2 solute:water mole ratios. At both concentrations for each solute, the tetrahedral hydrogen bonding network of water is largely unperturbed, though the total water molecule coordination number is reduced in the higher 1:2 concentrations. With higher concentrations of acetone, water tends to segregate into clusters, while in higher concentrations of DMSO the present study reconfirms that the structure of the liquid is dominated by DMSO-water interactions. This result may have implications for the highly nonideal behavior observed in the thermodynamic functions for 1:2 DMSO-water solutions. © 2007 American Institute of Physics.
spellingShingle McLain, SE
Soper, A
Luzar, A
Investigations on the structure of dimethyl sulfoxide and acetone in aqueous solution
title Investigations on the structure of dimethyl sulfoxide and acetone in aqueous solution
title_full Investigations on the structure of dimethyl sulfoxide and acetone in aqueous solution
title_fullStr Investigations on the structure of dimethyl sulfoxide and acetone in aqueous solution
title_full_unstemmed Investigations on the structure of dimethyl sulfoxide and acetone in aqueous solution
title_short Investigations on the structure of dimethyl sulfoxide and acetone in aqueous solution
title_sort investigations on the structure of dimethyl sulfoxide and acetone in aqueous solution
work_keys_str_mv AT mclainse investigationsonthestructureofdimethylsulfoxideandacetoneinaqueoussolution
AT sopera investigationsonthestructureofdimethylsulfoxideandacetoneinaqueoussolution
AT luzara investigationsonthestructureofdimethylsulfoxideandacetoneinaqueoussolution