Modeling of C/EBPalpha mutant acute myeloid leukemia reveals a common expression signature of committed myeloid leukemia-initiating cells.

Mutations in the CEBPA gene are present in 7%-10% of human patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, no genetic models exist that demonstrate their etiological relevance. To mimic the most common mutations affecting CEBPA-that is, those leading to loss of the 42 kDa C/EBPalpha isoform (p4...

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Main Authors: Kirstetter, P, Schuster, M, Bereshchenko, O, Moore, S, Dvinge, H, Kurz, E, Theilgaard-Mönch, K, Månsson, R, Pedersen, T, Pabst, T, Schrock, E, Porse, B, Jacobsen, SE, Bertone, P, Tenen, D, Nerlov, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2008
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author Kirstetter, P
Schuster, M
Bereshchenko, O
Moore, S
Dvinge, H
Kurz, E
Theilgaard-Mönch, K
Månsson, R
Pedersen, T
Pabst, T
Schrock, E
Porse, B
Jacobsen, SE
Bertone, P
Tenen, D
Nerlov, C
author_facet Kirstetter, P
Schuster, M
Bereshchenko, O
Moore, S
Dvinge, H
Kurz, E
Theilgaard-Mönch, K
Månsson, R
Pedersen, T
Pabst, T
Schrock, E
Porse, B
Jacobsen, SE
Bertone, P
Tenen, D
Nerlov, C
author_sort Kirstetter, P
collection OXFORD
description Mutations in the CEBPA gene are present in 7%-10% of human patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, no genetic models exist that demonstrate their etiological relevance. To mimic the most common mutations affecting CEBPA-that is, those leading to loss of the 42 kDa C/EBPalpha isoform (p42) while retaining the 30kDa isoform (p30)-we modified the mouse Cebpa locus to express only p30. p30 supported the formation of granulocyte-macrophage progenitors. However, p42 was required for control of myeloid progenitor proliferation, and p42-deficient mice developed AML with complete penetrance. p42-deficient leukemia could be transferred by a Mac1+c-Kit+ population that gave rise only to myeloid cells in recipient mice. Expression profiling of this population against normal Mac1+c-Kit+ progenitors revealed a signature shared with MLL-AF9-transformed AML.
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spelling oxford-uuid:cc29a621-241d-4392-a796-32dcf384ec2e2022-03-27T07:19:53ZModeling of C/EBPalpha mutant acute myeloid leukemia reveals a common expression signature of committed myeloid leukemia-initiating cells.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:cc29a621-241d-4392-a796-32dcf384ec2eEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2008Kirstetter, PSchuster, MBereshchenko, OMoore, SDvinge, HKurz, ETheilgaard-Mönch, KMånsson, RPedersen, TPabst, TSchrock, EPorse, BJacobsen, SEBertone, PTenen, DNerlov, CMutations in the CEBPA gene are present in 7%-10% of human patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, no genetic models exist that demonstrate their etiological relevance. To mimic the most common mutations affecting CEBPA-that is, those leading to loss of the 42 kDa C/EBPalpha isoform (p42) while retaining the 30kDa isoform (p30)-we modified the mouse Cebpa locus to express only p30. p30 supported the formation of granulocyte-macrophage progenitors. However, p42 was required for control of myeloid progenitor proliferation, and p42-deficient mice developed AML with complete penetrance. p42-deficient leukemia could be transferred by a Mac1+c-Kit+ population that gave rise only to myeloid cells in recipient mice. Expression profiling of this population against normal Mac1+c-Kit+ progenitors revealed a signature shared with MLL-AF9-transformed AML.
spellingShingle Kirstetter, P
Schuster, M
Bereshchenko, O
Moore, S
Dvinge, H
Kurz, E
Theilgaard-Mönch, K
Månsson, R
Pedersen, T
Pabst, T
Schrock, E
Porse, B
Jacobsen, SE
Bertone, P
Tenen, D
Nerlov, C
Modeling of C/EBPalpha mutant acute myeloid leukemia reveals a common expression signature of committed myeloid leukemia-initiating cells.
title Modeling of C/EBPalpha mutant acute myeloid leukemia reveals a common expression signature of committed myeloid leukemia-initiating cells.
title_full Modeling of C/EBPalpha mutant acute myeloid leukemia reveals a common expression signature of committed myeloid leukemia-initiating cells.
title_fullStr Modeling of C/EBPalpha mutant acute myeloid leukemia reveals a common expression signature of committed myeloid leukemia-initiating cells.
title_full_unstemmed Modeling of C/EBPalpha mutant acute myeloid leukemia reveals a common expression signature of committed myeloid leukemia-initiating cells.
title_short Modeling of C/EBPalpha mutant acute myeloid leukemia reveals a common expression signature of committed myeloid leukemia-initiating cells.
title_sort modeling of c ebpalpha mutant acute myeloid leukemia reveals a common expression signature of committed myeloid leukemia initiating cells
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