Influence of halide choice on formation of low-dimensional perovskite interlayer in efficient perovskite solar cells

Recent advances in heterojunction and interfacial engineering of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have enabled great progress in developing highly efficient and stable devices. Nevertheless, the effect of halide choice on the formation mechanism, crystallography, and photoelectric properties of the low...

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Main Authors: Liu, X, Webb, T, Dai, L, Ji, K, Smith, JA, Kilbride, RC, Yavari, M, Bi, J, Ren, A, Huang, Y, Wang, Z, Shen, Y, Shao, G, Sweeney, SJ, Hinder, S, Li, H, Lidzey, DG, Stranks, SD, Greenham, NC, Silva, SRP, Zhang, W
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022
_version_ 1797109304369610752
author Liu, X
Webb, T
Dai, L
Ji, K
Smith, JA
Kilbride, RC
Yavari, M
Bi, J
Ren, A
Huang, Y
Wang, Z
Shen, Y
Shao, G
Sweeney, SJ
Hinder, S
Li, H
Lidzey, DG
Stranks, SD
Greenham, NC
Silva, SRP
Zhang, W
author_facet Liu, X
Webb, T
Dai, L
Ji, K
Smith, JA
Kilbride, RC
Yavari, M
Bi, J
Ren, A
Huang, Y
Wang, Z
Shen, Y
Shao, G
Sweeney, SJ
Hinder, S
Li, H
Lidzey, DG
Stranks, SD
Greenham, NC
Silva, SRP
Zhang, W
author_sort Liu, X
collection OXFORD
description Recent advances in heterojunction and interfacial engineering of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have enabled great progress in developing highly efficient and stable devices. Nevertheless, the effect of halide choice on the formation mechanism, crystallography, and photoelectric properties of the low-dimensional phase still requires further detailed study. In this work, we present key insights into the significance of halide choice when designing passivation strategies comprising large organic spacer salts, clarifying the effect of anions on the formation of quasi-2D/3D heterojunctions. To demonstrate the importance of halide influences, we employ novel neo-pentylammonium halide salts with different halide anions (neoPAX, X=I, Br, or Cl). We find that regardless of halide selection, iodide-based (neoPA)2(FA)(n-1)PbnI(3n+1) phases are formed above the perovskite substrate, while the added halide anions diffuse and passivate the perovskite bulk. In addition, we also find the halide choice has an influence on the degree of dimensionality (n). Comparing the three halides, we find that chloride-based salts exhibit superior crystallographic, enhanced carrier transport, and extraction compared to the iodide and bromide analogs. As a result, we report high power conversion efficiency in quasi-2D/3D PSCs, which are optimal when using chloride salts, reaching up to 23.35%, and improving long-term stability.
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spelling oxford-uuid:cc49779c-7154-4a88-9acf-fce55c61a0e12023-04-05T13:38:54ZInfluence of halide choice on formation of low-dimensional perovskite interlayer in efficient perovskite solar cellsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:cc49779c-7154-4a88-9acf-fce55c61a0e1EnglishSymplectic ElementsWiley2022Liu, XWebb, TDai, LJi, KSmith, JAKilbride, RCYavari, MBi, JRen, AHuang, YWang, ZShen, YShao, GSweeney, SJHinder, SLi, HLidzey, DGStranks, SDGreenham, NCSilva, SRPZhang, WRecent advances in heterojunction and interfacial engineering of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have enabled great progress in developing highly efficient and stable devices. Nevertheless, the effect of halide choice on the formation mechanism, crystallography, and photoelectric properties of the low-dimensional phase still requires further detailed study. In this work, we present key insights into the significance of halide choice when designing passivation strategies comprising large organic spacer salts, clarifying the effect of anions on the formation of quasi-2D/3D heterojunctions. To demonstrate the importance of halide influences, we employ novel neo-pentylammonium halide salts with different halide anions (neoPAX, X=I, Br, or Cl). We find that regardless of halide selection, iodide-based (neoPA)2(FA)(n-1)PbnI(3n+1) phases are formed above the perovskite substrate, while the added halide anions diffuse and passivate the perovskite bulk. In addition, we also find the halide choice has an influence on the degree of dimensionality (n). Comparing the three halides, we find that chloride-based salts exhibit superior crystallographic, enhanced carrier transport, and extraction compared to the iodide and bromide analogs. As a result, we report high power conversion efficiency in quasi-2D/3D PSCs, which are optimal when using chloride salts, reaching up to 23.35%, and improving long-term stability.
spellingShingle Liu, X
Webb, T
Dai, L
Ji, K
Smith, JA
Kilbride, RC
Yavari, M
Bi, J
Ren, A
Huang, Y
Wang, Z
Shen, Y
Shao, G
Sweeney, SJ
Hinder, S
Li, H
Lidzey, DG
Stranks, SD
Greenham, NC
Silva, SRP
Zhang, W
Influence of halide choice on formation of low-dimensional perovskite interlayer in efficient perovskite solar cells
title Influence of halide choice on formation of low-dimensional perovskite interlayer in efficient perovskite solar cells
title_full Influence of halide choice on formation of low-dimensional perovskite interlayer in efficient perovskite solar cells
title_fullStr Influence of halide choice on formation of low-dimensional perovskite interlayer in efficient perovskite solar cells
title_full_unstemmed Influence of halide choice on formation of low-dimensional perovskite interlayer in efficient perovskite solar cells
title_short Influence of halide choice on formation of low-dimensional perovskite interlayer in efficient perovskite solar cells
title_sort influence of halide choice on formation of low dimensional perovskite interlayer in efficient perovskite solar cells
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