Context Based Querying of Dynamic and Heterogeneous Information Sources

The proliferation of freely-accessible data-intensive websites, the growing availability of pervasive and mobile applications, as well as initiatives for open-accessible linked data in the Web, provided the users with potential sources of valuable information. These data also represent new business...

पूर्ण विवरण

ग्रंथसूची विवरण
मुख्य लेखक: Orsi, G
स्वरूप: थीसिस
प्रकाशित: 2011
_version_ 1826312185757827072
author Orsi, G
author_facet Orsi, G
author_sort Orsi, G
collection OXFORD
description The proliferation of freely-accessible data-intensive websites, the growing availability of pervasive and mobile applications, as well as initiatives for open-accessible linked data in the Web, provided the users with potential sources of valuable information. These data also represent new business opportunities for industries, while their processing and management is a rich research field for academics. In addition, pervasiveness and mobility make information available everywhere and at any time; therefore, user-centred, dynamic and on-the-fly integration of heterogeneous becomes extremely useful in practical situations such as mobile data management, in particular with devices as tablets, pads and smartphones. We present a methodology and a set of technologies for ontology-driven, context-aware data-integration systems capable of seamlessly handling heterogeneous and dynamic data sources in a dynamic environment where the possibly mobile, transient and evolving data sources are not known in advance. In such Nomadic Data-Integration Systems (N-DIS), query answering is driven by an ontology and the context is used to formally represent the situations in which the users or the applications need to operate. In our work, we re-think query-answering techniques coming from description logics and database theory, and we apply them to an evolving scenario, composed by heterogeneous data sources with the additional constraint of the context-based personalisation of queries and, as a consequence, of their answers. The concept of N-DIS and the corresponding design methodology has been applied to various application fields such as decision support for medical-emergency situations, Semantic-Web meta-data management, Semantic Search and pervasive advertisement, with promising results.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T08:25:16Z
format Thesis
id oxford-uuid:cd2d0c89-34cc-40b1-9fa8-9d97d8479966
institution University of Oxford
last_indexed 2024-03-07T08:25:16Z
publishDate 2011
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:cd2d0c89-34cc-40b1-9fa8-9d97d84799662024-02-12T11:32:28ZContext Based Querying of Dynamic and Heterogeneous Information SourcesThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06uuid:cd2d0c89-34cc-40b1-9fa8-9d97d8479966Department of Computer Science2011Orsi, GThe proliferation of freely-accessible data-intensive websites, the growing availability of pervasive and mobile applications, as well as initiatives for open-accessible linked data in the Web, provided the users with potential sources of valuable information. These data also represent new business opportunities for industries, while their processing and management is a rich research field for academics. In addition, pervasiveness and mobility make information available everywhere and at any time; therefore, user-centred, dynamic and on-the-fly integration of heterogeneous becomes extremely useful in practical situations such as mobile data management, in particular with devices as tablets, pads and smartphones. We present a methodology and a set of technologies for ontology-driven, context-aware data-integration systems capable of seamlessly handling heterogeneous and dynamic data sources in a dynamic environment where the possibly mobile, transient and evolving data sources are not known in advance. In such Nomadic Data-Integration Systems (N-DIS), query answering is driven by an ontology and the context is used to formally represent the situations in which the users or the applications need to operate. In our work, we re-think query-answering techniques coming from description logics and database theory, and we apply them to an evolving scenario, composed by heterogeneous data sources with the additional constraint of the context-based personalisation of queries and, as a consequence, of their answers. The concept of N-DIS and the corresponding design methodology has been applied to various application fields such as decision support for medical-emergency situations, Semantic-Web meta-data management, Semantic Search and pervasive advertisement, with promising results.
spellingShingle Orsi, G
Context Based Querying of Dynamic and Heterogeneous Information Sources
title Context Based Querying of Dynamic and Heterogeneous Information Sources
title_full Context Based Querying of Dynamic and Heterogeneous Information Sources
title_fullStr Context Based Querying of Dynamic and Heterogeneous Information Sources
title_full_unstemmed Context Based Querying of Dynamic and Heterogeneous Information Sources
title_short Context Based Querying of Dynamic and Heterogeneous Information Sources
title_sort context based querying of dynamic and heterogeneous information sources
work_keys_str_mv AT orsig contextbasedqueryingofdynamicandheterogeneousinformationsources