Gain stabilization for radio intensity mapping using a continuous-wave reference signal

Stabilizing the gain of a radio astronomy receiver is of great importance for sensitive radio intensity mapping. In this paper we discuss a stabilization method using a continuous-wave reference signal injected into the signal chain and tracked in a single channel of the spectrometer to correct for...

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Main Authors: Pollak, A, Holler, C, Jones, M, Taylor, A
Format: Journal article
Published: Oxford University Press 2019
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author Pollak, A
Holler, C
Jones, M
Taylor, A
author_facet Pollak, A
Holler, C
Jones, M
Taylor, A
author_sort Pollak, A
collection OXFORD
description Stabilizing the gain of a radio astronomy receiver is of great importance for sensitive radio intensity mapping. In this paper we discuss a stabilization method using a continuous-wave reference signal injected into the signal chain and tracked in a single channel of the spectrometer to correct for the gain variations of the receiver. This method depends on the fact that gain fluctuations of the receiver are strongly correlated across the frequency band, which we can show is the case for our experimental set-up. This method is especially suited for receivers with a digital back-end with high spectral resolution and moderate dynamic range. The sensitivity of the receiver is unaltered except for one lost frequency channel. We present experimental results using a new 4–8.5 GHz receiver with a digital back-end that shows substantial reduction of the 1/f noise and the 1/f knee frequency.
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spelling oxford-uuid:cd4ea9e1-0620-4f1c-af0d-8117cd001ae82022-03-27T07:27:46ZGain stabilization for radio intensity mapping using a continuous-wave reference signal Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:cd4ea9e1-0620-4f1c-af0d-8117cd001ae8Symplectic Elements at OxfordOxford University Press2019Pollak, AHoller, CJones, MTaylor, AStabilizing the gain of a radio astronomy receiver is of great importance for sensitive radio intensity mapping. In this paper we discuss a stabilization method using a continuous-wave reference signal injected into the signal chain and tracked in a single channel of the spectrometer to correct for the gain variations of the receiver. This method depends on the fact that gain fluctuations of the receiver are strongly correlated across the frequency band, which we can show is the case for our experimental set-up. This method is especially suited for receivers with a digital back-end with high spectral resolution and moderate dynamic range. The sensitivity of the receiver is unaltered except for one lost frequency channel. We present experimental results using a new 4–8.5 GHz receiver with a digital back-end that shows substantial reduction of the 1/f noise and the 1/f knee frequency.
spellingShingle Pollak, A
Holler, C
Jones, M
Taylor, A
Gain stabilization for radio intensity mapping using a continuous-wave reference signal
title Gain stabilization for radio intensity mapping using a continuous-wave reference signal
title_full Gain stabilization for radio intensity mapping using a continuous-wave reference signal
title_fullStr Gain stabilization for radio intensity mapping using a continuous-wave reference signal
title_full_unstemmed Gain stabilization for radio intensity mapping using a continuous-wave reference signal
title_short Gain stabilization for radio intensity mapping using a continuous-wave reference signal
title_sort gain stabilization for radio intensity mapping using a continuous wave reference signal
work_keys_str_mv AT pollaka gainstabilizationforradiointensitymappingusingacontinuouswavereferencesignal
AT hollerc gainstabilizationforradiointensitymappingusingacontinuouswavereferencesignal
AT jonesm gainstabilizationforradiointensitymappingusingacontinuouswavereferencesignal
AT taylora gainstabilizationforradiointensitymappingusingacontinuouswavereferencesignal