Different roles for Tet1 and Tet2 proteins in reprogramming-mediated erasure of imprints induced by EGC fusion.

Genomic imprinting directs the allele-specific marking and expression of loci according to their parental origin. Differential DNA methylation at imprinted control regions (ICRs) is established in gametes and, although largely preserved through development, can be experimentally reset by fusing soma...

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Main Authors: Piccolo, F, Bagci, H, Brown, K, Landeira, D, Soza-Ried, J, Feytout, A, Mooijman, D, Hajkova, P, Leitch, H, Tada, T, Kriaucionis, S, Dawlaty, M, Jaenisch, R, Merkenschlager, M, Fisher, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2013
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author Piccolo, F
Bagci, H
Brown, K
Landeira, D
Soza-Ried, J
Feytout, A
Mooijman, D
Hajkova, P
Leitch, H
Tada, T
Kriaucionis, S
Dawlaty, M
Jaenisch, R
Merkenschlager, M
Fisher, A
author_facet Piccolo, F
Bagci, H
Brown, K
Landeira, D
Soza-Ried, J
Feytout, A
Mooijman, D
Hajkova, P
Leitch, H
Tada, T
Kriaucionis, S
Dawlaty, M
Jaenisch, R
Merkenschlager, M
Fisher, A
author_sort Piccolo, F
collection OXFORD
description Genomic imprinting directs the allele-specific marking and expression of loci according to their parental origin. Differential DNA methylation at imprinted control regions (ICRs) is established in gametes and, although largely preserved through development, can be experimentally reset by fusing somatic cells with embryonic germ cell (EGC) lines. Here, we show that the Ten-Eleven Translocation proteins Tet1 and Tet2 participate in the efficient erasure of imprints in this model system. The fusion of B cells with EGCs initiates pluripotent reprogramming, in which rapid re-expression of Oct4 is accompanied by an accumulation of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) at several ICRs. Tet2 was required for the efficient reprogramming capacity of EGCs, whereas Tet1 was necessary to induce 5-methylcytosine oxidation specifically at ICRs. These data show that the Tet1 and Tet2 proteins have discrete roles in cell-fusion-mediated pluripotent reprogramming and imprint erasure in somatic cells.
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spelling oxford-uuid:cd6a82eb-2da3-4db1-8310-f554eb8db3332022-03-27T07:28:35ZDifferent roles for Tet1 and Tet2 proteins in reprogramming-mediated erasure of imprints induced by EGC fusion.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:cd6a82eb-2da3-4db1-8310-f554eb8db333EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2013Piccolo, FBagci, HBrown, KLandeira, DSoza-Ried, JFeytout, AMooijman, DHajkova, PLeitch, HTada, TKriaucionis, SDawlaty, MJaenisch, RMerkenschlager, MFisher, AGenomic imprinting directs the allele-specific marking and expression of loci according to their parental origin. Differential DNA methylation at imprinted control regions (ICRs) is established in gametes and, although largely preserved through development, can be experimentally reset by fusing somatic cells with embryonic germ cell (EGC) lines. Here, we show that the Ten-Eleven Translocation proteins Tet1 and Tet2 participate in the efficient erasure of imprints in this model system. The fusion of B cells with EGCs initiates pluripotent reprogramming, in which rapid re-expression of Oct4 is accompanied by an accumulation of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) at several ICRs. Tet2 was required for the efficient reprogramming capacity of EGCs, whereas Tet1 was necessary to induce 5-methylcytosine oxidation specifically at ICRs. These data show that the Tet1 and Tet2 proteins have discrete roles in cell-fusion-mediated pluripotent reprogramming and imprint erasure in somatic cells.
spellingShingle Piccolo, F
Bagci, H
Brown, K
Landeira, D
Soza-Ried, J
Feytout, A
Mooijman, D
Hajkova, P
Leitch, H
Tada, T
Kriaucionis, S
Dawlaty, M
Jaenisch, R
Merkenschlager, M
Fisher, A
Different roles for Tet1 and Tet2 proteins in reprogramming-mediated erasure of imprints induced by EGC fusion.
title Different roles for Tet1 and Tet2 proteins in reprogramming-mediated erasure of imprints induced by EGC fusion.
title_full Different roles for Tet1 and Tet2 proteins in reprogramming-mediated erasure of imprints induced by EGC fusion.
title_fullStr Different roles for Tet1 and Tet2 proteins in reprogramming-mediated erasure of imprints induced by EGC fusion.
title_full_unstemmed Different roles for Tet1 and Tet2 proteins in reprogramming-mediated erasure of imprints induced by EGC fusion.
title_short Different roles for Tet1 and Tet2 proteins in reprogramming-mediated erasure of imprints induced by EGC fusion.
title_sort different roles for tet1 and tet2 proteins in reprogramming mediated erasure of imprints induced by egc fusion
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