Envisioning urban villages : a critique of a movement and two urban transformations

<p>Shifts in developmental and environmental imperatives in the late 1980s and early 1990s have prompted concomitant reassessments of urban management practice. In this context, the urban village discourse has emerged as an alternative take on how to create the built landscape. The ideas promo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Thompson-Fawcett, M
Format: Thesis
Published: 1998
_version_ 1797095487965233152
author Thompson-Fawcett, M
author_facet Thompson-Fawcett, M
author_sort Thompson-Fawcett, M
collection OXFORD
description <p>Shifts in developmental and environmental imperatives in the late 1980s and early 1990s have prompted concomitant reassessments of urban management practice. In this context, the urban village discourse has emerged as an alternative take on how to create the built landscape. The ideas promoted in the discourse have been quickly adopted into national policy and implemented in urban development projects. However, it is the argument of this thesis that such endorsement of urban village principles has been hasty and uncritical.</p> <p>Employing the urban village as a material example, this thesis examines the implications of the production of urban form in the communication of meanings and social relations. The approach uses 'landscape' as an organising concept. This approach acknowledges the ideological foundations of urban transformation processes and the role that the built landscape has in signifying societal intentions. What the investigation confirmed was that not only does the urban village discourse have a concern with fashioning physical environments, but it also attempts to procure specific social outcomes through the built form.</p> <p>Case studies of two urban village landscapes, that are currently under construction, are used to progress this argument. The first is a green field extension to a small county town, the Poundbury project in Dorchester, Dorset. The second is a regeneration scheme in the centre of a major city, the Crown Street project in Glasgow. Through these two urban landscapes it is possible to analyse the divergent application of urban village premises and ideologies amidst competing influences. The projects illustrate the diversity in physical form and economic context that is possible within the urban village discourse. However, their social agendas are closely aligned.</p> <p>Three principal arguments are made in the thesis. Firstly, that urban village conception and construction of the built environment communicates a specific conservative social order. Secondly, that when embracing new paradigms the planning and development communities need to make themselves aware of the intrinsic implications and complex ideological enterprises associated with them. Finally, that a critical landscape approach is a powerful tool for unveiling the foundations of newly emerging planning visions.</p>
first_indexed 2024-03-07T04:28:31Z
format Thesis
id oxford-uuid:cd7ff683-d112-49cb-a42b-7fda7a9371ec
institution University of Oxford
last_indexed 2024-03-07T04:28:31Z
publishDate 1998
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:cd7ff683-d112-49cb-a42b-7fda7a9371ec2022-03-27T07:29:06ZEnvisioning urban villages : a critique of a movement and two urban transformationsThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06uuid:cd7ff683-d112-49cb-a42b-7fda7a9371ecPolonsky Theses Digitisation Project1998Thompson-Fawcett, M<p>Shifts in developmental and environmental imperatives in the late 1980s and early 1990s have prompted concomitant reassessments of urban management practice. In this context, the urban village discourse has emerged as an alternative take on how to create the built landscape. The ideas promoted in the discourse have been quickly adopted into national policy and implemented in urban development projects. However, it is the argument of this thesis that such endorsement of urban village principles has been hasty and uncritical.</p> <p>Employing the urban village as a material example, this thesis examines the implications of the production of urban form in the communication of meanings and social relations. The approach uses 'landscape' as an organising concept. This approach acknowledges the ideological foundations of urban transformation processes and the role that the built landscape has in signifying societal intentions. What the investigation confirmed was that not only does the urban village discourse have a concern with fashioning physical environments, but it also attempts to procure specific social outcomes through the built form.</p> <p>Case studies of two urban village landscapes, that are currently under construction, are used to progress this argument. The first is a green field extension to a small county town, the Poundbury project in Dorchester, Dorset. The second is a regeneration scheme in the centre of a major city, the Crown Street project in Glasgow. Through these two urban landscapes it is possible to analyse the divergent application of urban village premises and ideologies amidst competing influences. The projects illustrate the diversity in physical form and economic context that is possible within the urban village discourse. However, their social agendas are closely aligned.</p> <p>Three principal arguments are made in the thesis. Firstly, that urban village conception and construction of the built environment communicates a specific conservative social order. Secondly, that when embracing new paradigms the planning and development communities need to make themselves aware of the intrinsic implications and complex ideological enterprises associated with them. Finally, that a critical landscape approach is a powerful tool for unveiling the foundations of newly emerging planning visions.</p>
spellingShingle Thompson-Fawcett, M
Envisioning urban villages : a critique of a movement and two urban transformations
title Envisioning urban villages : a critique of a movement and two urban transformations
title_full Envisioning urban villages : a critique of a movement and two urban transformations
title_fullStr Envisioning urban villages : a critique of a movement and two urban transformations
title_full_unstemmed Envisioning urban villages : a critique of a movement and two urban transformations
title_short Envisioning urban villages : a critique of a movement and two urban transformations
title_sort envisioning urban villages a critique of a movement and two urban transformations
work_keys_str_mv AT thompsonfawcettm envisioningurbanvillagesacritiqueofamovementandtwourbantransformations