The centriolar cartwheel structure: symmetric, stacked, and polarized

An accurate centriolar structure is crucial for organelle function, necessitating the existence of molecular mechanisms for the tight control of centriole assembly. Formation of an initial scaffold, the cartwheel, assists the correct placement of centriolar proteins during assembly and templates key...

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Main Author: Vakonakis, I
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020
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author Vakonakis, I
author_facet Vakonakis, I
author_sort Vakonakis, I
collection OXFORD
description An accurate centriolar structure is crucial for organelle function, necessitating the existence of molecular mechanisms for the tight control of centriole assembly. Formation of an initial scaffold, the cartwheel, assists the correct placement of centriolar proteins during assembly and templates key structural parameters of the organelle. Past work illustrated how cartwheel and centriolar symmetry are linked, and grounded organelle symmetry and diameter to the properties of the centriolar protein SAS-6. However, questions remained over how centriole polarity and length are controlled. Recent advances in resolving cartwheel structure and cell biology showed that these assemblies are polarized and that their length is under the control of a homeostatic mechanism. These cartwheel properties may, in turn, influence the centriolar polarity and length.
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spelling oxford-uuid:cd91cb1c-0d26-4eb8-b13d-a4728ba8f4262022-03-27T07:29:37ZThe centriolar cartwheel structure: symmetric, stacked, and polarizedJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:cd91cb1c-0d26-4eb8-b13d-a4728ba8f426EnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2020Vakonakis, IAn accurate centriolar structure is crucial for organelle function, necessitating the existence of molecular mechanisms for the tight control of centriole assembly. Formation of an initial scaffold, the cartwheel, assists the correct placement of centriolar proteins during assembly and templates key structural parameters of the organelle. Past work illustrated how cartwheel and centriolar symmetry are linked, and grounded organelle symmetry and diameter to the properties of the centriolar protein SAS-6. However, questions remained over how centriole polarity and length are controlled. Recent advances in resolving cartwheel structure and cell biology showed that these assemblies are polarized and that their length is under the control of a homeostatic mechanism. These cartwheel properties may, in turn, influence the centriolar polarity and length.
spellingShingle Vakonakis, I
The centriolar cartwheel structure: symmetric, stacked, and polarized
title The centriolar cartwheel structure: symmetric, stacked, and polarized
title_full The centriolar cartwheel structure: symmetric, stacked, and polarized
title_fullStr The centriolar cartwheel structure: symmetric, stacked, and polarized
title_full_unstemmed The centriolar cartwheel structure: symmetric, stacked, and polarized
title_short The centriolar cartwheel structure: symmetric, stacked, and polarized
title_sort centriolar cartwheel structure symmetric stacked and polarized
work_keys_str_mv AT vakonakisi thecentriolarcartwheelstructuresymmetricstackedandpolarized
AT vakonakisi centriolarcartwheelstructuresymmetricstackedandpolarized