Mutations in the hemochromatosis gene and the clinical outcome of multiple sclerosis.

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a common inflammatory disease of the central nervous system unsurpassed for its variability in disease outcome. Given a possible role for dysregulation of iron metabolism in MS disease pathogenesis, we investigated whether or not mutations in the HFE gene influence the pro...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ramagopalan, S, Cukjati, M, Cernilec, M, DeLuca, G, Dyment, D, Degenhardt, A, Sadovnick, A, Serbec, VC, Ebers, G, Duquette, P
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2008
_version_ 1797095502227963904
author Ramagopalan, S
Cukjati, M
Cernilec, M
DeLuca, G
Dyment, D
Degenhardt, A
Sadovnick, A
Serbec, VC
Ebers, G
Duquette, P
author_facet Ramagopalan, S
Cukjati, M
Cernilec, M
DeLuca, G
Dyment, D
Degenhardt, A
Sadovnick, A
Serbec, VC
Ebers, G
Duquette, P
author_sort Ramagopalan, S
collection OXFORD
description Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a common inflammatory disease of the central nervous system unsurpassed for its variability in disease outcome. Given a possible role for dysregulation of iron metabolism in MS disease pathogenesis, we investigated whether or not mutations in the HFE gene influence the prognosis of the disease. A cohort of sporadic MS cases, taken from opposite extremes of the putative distribution of long-term outcome using the most stringent clinical criteria to date, was used to determine the role of HFE on MS disease severity. This approach increases the effective sample size by some 40-fold. Genotyping the two sets of MS patients (112 benign and 51 malignant) provided no evidence to suggest that mutations in HFE have any outcome modifying activity, although small effects cannot be ruled out. The frequency of HFE mutations was not different in MS compared to the general population.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T04:28:45Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:cd93649f-2300-49ac-bcda-f4419586943d
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T04:28:45Z
publishDate 2008
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:cd93649f-2300-49ac-bcda-f4419586943d2022-03-27T07:29:36ZMutations in the hemochromatosis gene and the clinical outcome of multiple sclerosis.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:cd93649f-2300-49ac-bcda-f4419586943dEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2008Ramagopalan, SCukjati, MCernilec, MDeLuca, GDyment, DDegenhardt, ASadovnick, ASerbec, VCEbers, GDuquette, PMultiple sclerosis (MS) is a common inflammatory disease of the central nervous system unsurpassed for its variability in disease outcome. Given a possible role for dysregulation of iron metabolism in MS disease pathogenesis, we investigated whether or not mutations in the HFE gene influence the prognosis of the disease. A cohort of sporadic MS cases, taken from opposite extremes of the putative distribution of long-term outcome using the most stringent clinical criteria to date, was used to determine the role of HFE on MS disease severity. This approach increases the effective sample size by some 40-fold. Genotyping the two sets of MS patients (112 benign and 51 malignant) provided no evidence to suggest that mutations in HFE have any outcome modifying activity, although small effects cannot be ruled out. The frequency of HFE mutations was not different in MS compared to the general population.
spellingShingle Ramagopalan, S
Cukjati, M
Cernilec, M
DeLuca, G
Dyment, D
Degenhardt, A
Sadovnick, A
Serbec, VC
Ebers, G
Duquette, P
Mutations in the hemochromatosis gene and the clinical outcome of multiple sclerosis.
title Mutations in the hemochromatosis gene and the clinical outcome of multiple sclerosis.
title_full Mutations in the hemochromatosis gene and the clinical outcome of multiple sclerosis.
title_fullStr Mutations in the hemochromatosis gene and the clinical outcome of multiple sclerosis.
title_full_unstemmed Mutations in the hemochromatosis gene and the clinical outcome of multiple sclerosis.
title_short Mutations in the hemochromatosis gene and the clinical outcome of multiple sclerosis.
title_sort mutations in the hemochromatosis gene and the clinical outcome of multiple sclerosis
work_keys_str_mv AT ramagopalans mutationsinthehemochromatosisgeneandtheclinicaloutcomeofmultiplesclerosis
AT cukjatim mutationsinthehemochromatosisgeneandtheclinicaloutcomeofmultiplesclerosis
AT cernilecm mutationsinthehemochromatosisgeneandtheclinicaloutcomeofmultiplesclerosis
AT delucag mutationsinthehemochromatosisgeneandtheclinicaloutcomeofmultiplesclerosis
AT dymentd mutationsinthehemochromatosisgeneandtheclinicaloutcomeofmultiplesclerosis
AT degenhardta mutationsinthehemochromatosisgeneandtheclinicaloutcomeofmultiplesclerosis
AT sadovnicka mutationsinthehemochromatosisgeneandtheclinicaloutcomeofmultiplesclerosis
AT serbecvc mutationsinthehemochromatosisgeneandtheclinicaloutcomeofmultiplesclerosis
AT ebersg mutationsinthehemochromatosisgeneandtheclinicaloutcomeofmultiplesclerosis
AT duquettep mutationsinthehemochromatosisgeneandtheclinicaloutcomeofmultiplesclerosis