A restudy of Utahcaris orion (Euarthropoda) from the Spence Shale (Middle Cambrian, Utah, USA)

Utahcaris orion Conway Morris & Robison, 1988, from the lower middle Cambrian (Series 3, Stage 5) Spence Shale Member situated in Utah, USA, is redescribed based on a restudy of the original material. Newly recognized features, including ventral lateral eyes, trunk appendages, and a bulbous...

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Main Authors: Legg, D, Pates, S
Format: Journal article
Published: Cambridge University Press 2016
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author Legg, D
Pates, S
author_facet Legg, D
Pates, S
author_sort Legg, D
collection OXFORD
description Utahcaris orion Conway Morris & Robison, 1988, from the lower middle Cambrian (Series 3, Stage 5) Spence Shale Member situated in Utah, USA, is redescribed based on a restudy of the original material. Newly recognized features, including ventral lateral eyes, trunk appendages, and a bulbous cephalic shield with subtriangular extension, reinforce similarities with Sanctacaris uncata from the middle Cambrian Burgess Shale. Both are assigned to the new family, Sanctacarididae. Sanctacaridids represent the oldest chelicerates. Their ecology and that of their nearest non-chelicerate relatives indicate that Chelicerata were plesiomorphically predatory.
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spelling oxford-uuid:cdb9c90b-81ee-4687-a4cc-3de3874d685a2022-03-27T07:30:41ZA restudy of Utahcaris orion (Euarthropoda) from the Spence Shale (Middle Cambrian, Utah, USA)Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:cdb9c90b-81ee-4687-a4cc-3de3874d685aSymplectic Elements at OxfordCambridge University Press2016Legg, DPates, SUtahcaris orion Conway Morris & Robison, 1988, from the lower middle Cambrian (Series 3, Stage 5) Spence Shale Member situated in Utah, USA, is redescribed based on a restudy of the original material. Newly recognized features, including ventral lateral eyes, trunk appendages, and a bulbous cephalic shield with subtriangular extension, reinforce similarities with Sanctacaris uncata from the middle Cambrian Burgess Shale. Both are assigned to the new family, Sanctacarididae. Sanctacaridids represent the oldest chelicerates. Their ecology and that of their nearest non-chelicerate relatives indicate that Chelicerata were plesiomorphically predatory.
spellingShingle Legg, D
Pates, S
A restudy of Utahcaris orion (Euarthropoda) from the Spence Shale (Middle Cambrian, Utah, USA)
title A restudy of Utahcaris orion (Euarthropoda) from the Spence Shale (Middle Cambrian, Utah, USA)
title_full A restudy of Utahcaris orion (Euarthropoda) from the Spence Shale (Middle Cambrian, Utah, USA)
title_fullStr A restudy of Utahcaris orion (Euarthropoda) from the Spence Shale (Middle Cambrian, Utah, USA)
title_full_unstemmed A restudy of Utahcaris orion (Euarthropoda) from the Spence Shale (Middle Cambrian, Utah, USA)
title_short A restudy of Utahcaris orion (Euarthropoda) from the Spence Shale (Middle Cambrian, Utah, USA)
title_sort restudy of utahcaris orion euarthropoda from the spence shale middle cambrian utah usa
work_keys_str_mv AT leggd arestudyofutahcarisorioneuarthropodafromthespenceshalemiddlecambrianutahusa
AT patess arestudyofutahcarisorioneuarthropodafromthespenceshalemiddlecambrianutahusa
AT leggd restudyofutahcarisorioneuarthropodafromthespenceshalemiddlecambrianutahusa
AT patess restudyofutahcarisorioneuarthropodafromthespenceshalemiddlecambrianutahusa