Control of electrons' spin eliminates hydrogen peroxide formation during water splitting

The production of hydrogen through water splitting in a photoelectrochemical cell suffers from an overpotential that limits the efficiencies. In addition, hydrogen-peroxide formation is identified as a competing process affecting the oxidative stability of photoelectrodes. We impose spin-selectivity...

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Main Authors: Mtangi, W, Tassinari, F, Vankayala, K, Vargas Jentzsch, A, Adelizzi, B, Palmans, A, Fontanesi, C, Meijer, E, Naaman, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: American Chemical Society 2017
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author Mtangi, W
Tassinari, F
Vankayala, K
Vargas Jentzsch, A
Adelizzi, B
Palmans, A
Fontanesi, C
Meijer, E
Naaman, R
author_facet Mtangi, W
Tassinari, F
Vankayala, K
Vargas Jentzsch, A
Adelizzi, B
Palmans, A
Fontanesi, C
Meijer, E
Naaman, R
author_sort Mtangi, W
collection OXFORD
description The production of hydrogen through water splitting in a photoelectrochemical cell suffers from an overpotential that limits the efficiencies. In addition, hydrogen-peroxide formation is identified as a competing process affecting the oxidative stability of photoelectrodes. We impose spin-selectivity by coating the anode with chiral organic semiconductors from helically aggregated dyes as sensitizers; Zn-porphyrins and triarylamines. Hydrogen peroxide formation is dramatically suppressed, while the overall current through the cell, correlating with the water splitting process, is enhanced. Evidence for a strong spin-selection in the chiral semiconductors is presented by magnetic conducting (mc-)AFM measurements, in which chiral and achiral Zn-porphyrins are compared. These findings contribute to our understanding of the underlying mechanism of spin selectivity in multiple electron-transfer reactions and pave the way toward better chiral dye-sensitized photoelectrochemical cells.
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spelling oxford-uuid:cdf47b04-261d-4ad3-a0e9-7983c3b052492022-03-27T07:32:19ZControl of electrons' spin eliminates hydrogen peroxide formation during water splittingJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:cdf47b04-261d-4ad3-a0e9-7983c3b05249EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Chemical Society2017Mtangi, WTassinari, FVankayala, KVargas Jentzsch, AAdelizzi, BPalmans, AFontanesi, CMeijer, ENaaman, RThe production of hydrogen through water splitting in a photoelectrochemical cell suffers from an overpotential that limits the efficiencies. In addition, hydrogen-peroxide formation is identified as a competing process affecting the oxidative stability of photoelectrodes. We impose spin-selectivity by coating the anode with chiral organic semiconductors from helically aggregated dyes as sensitizers; Zn-porphyrins and triarylamines. Hydrogen peroxide formation is dramatically suppressed, while the overall current through the cell, correlating with the water splitting process, is enhanced. Evidence for a strong spin-selection in the chiral semiconductors is presented by magnetic conducting (mc-)AFM measurements, in which chiral and achiral Zn-porphyrins are compared. These findings contribute to our understanding of the underlying mechanism of spin selectivity in multiple electron-transfer reactions and pave the way toward better chiral dye-sensitized photoelectrochemical cells.
spellingShingle Mtangi, W
Tassinari, F
Vankayala, K
Vargas Jentzsch, A
Adelizzi, B
Palmans, A
Fontanesi, C
Meijer, E
Naaman, R
Control of electrons' spin eliminates hydrogen peroxide formation during water splitting
title Control of electrons' spin eliminates hydrogen peroxide formation during water splitting
title_full Control of electrons' spin eliminates hydrogen peroxide formation during water splitting
title_fullStr Control of electrons' spin eliminates hydrogen peroxide formation during water splitting
title_full_unstemmed Control of electrons' spin eliminates hydrogen peroxide formation during water splitting
title_short Control of electrons' spin eliminates hydrogen peroxide formation during water splitting
title_sort control of electrons spin eliminates hydrogen peroxide formation during water splitting
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