Dynamic contracting: An irrelevance theorem

This paper generalizes a conceptual insight in dynamic contracting with quasilinear payoffs: the principal does not need to pay any information rents for extracting the agent's “new” private information obtained after signing the contract. This is shown in a general model in which the agent...

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Opis bibliograficzny
Główni autorzy: Eső, P, Szentes, B
Format: Journal article
Wydane: Econometric Society 2017
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author Eső, P
Szentes, B
author_facet Eső, P
Szentes, B
author_sort Eső, P
collection OXFORD
description This paper generalizes a conceptual insight in dynamic contracting with quasilinear payoffs: the principal does not need to pay any information rents for extracting the agent's “new” private information obtained after signing the contract. This is shown in a general model in which the agent's type stochastically evolves over time, and her payoff (which is linear in transfers) depends on the entire history of private and any contractible information, contractible decisions, and her hidden actions. The contract is offered by the principal in the presence of initial informational asymmetry. The model can be transformed into an equivalent one where the agent's subsequent information is independent in each period (type orthogonalization). We show that for any fixed decision–action rule implemented by a mechanism, the agent's rents (as well as the principal's maximal revenue) are the same as if the principal could observe and contract on the agent's orthogonalized types after the initial period. We also show that any monotonic decision–action rule can be implemented in a Markovian environment satisfying certain regularity conditions, and we provide a simple “recipe” for solving such dynamic contracting problems.
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spelling oxford-uuid:ce88f52c-ea71-47e1-a9a3-8def41405e432022-03-27T07:36:10ZDynamic contracting: An irrelevance theoremJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ce88f52c-ea71-47e1-a9a3-8def41405e43Symplectic Elements at OxfordEconometric Society2017Eső, PSzentes, BThis paper generalizes a conceptual insight in dynamic contracting with quasilinear payoffs: the principal does not need to pay any information rents for extracting the agent's “new” private information obtained after signing the contract. This is shown in a general model in which the agent's type stochastically evolves over time, and her payoff (which is linear in transfers) depends on the entire history of private and any contractible information, contractible decisions, and her hidden actions. The contract is offered by the principal in the presence of initial informational asymmetry. The model can be transformed into an equivalent one where the agent's subsequent information is independent in each period (type orthogonalization). We show that for any fixed decision–action rule implemented by a mechanism, the agent's rents (as well as the principal's maximal revenue) are the same as if the principal could observe and contract on the agent's orthogonalized types after the initial period. We also show that any monotonic decision–action rule can be implemented in a Markovian environment satisfying certain regularity conditions, and we provide a simple “recipe” for solving such dynamic contracting problems.
spellingShingle Eső, P
Szentes, B
Dynamic contracting: An irrelevance theorem
title Dynamic contracting: An irrelevance theorem
title_full Dynamic contracting: An irrelevance theorem
title_fullStr Dynamic contracting: An irrelevance theorem
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic contracting: An irrelevance theorem
title_short Dynamic contracting: An irrelevance theorem
title_sort dynamic contracting an irrelevance theorem
work_keys_str_mv AT esop dynamiccontractinganirrelevancetheorem
AT szentesb dynamiccontractinganirrelevancetheorem