Modeling dimethylsulphide production in the upper ocean

Dimethylsulphide (DMS) is produced by upper ocean ecosystems and emitted to the atmosphere, where it may have an important role in climate regulation. Several attempts to quantify the role of DMS in climate change have been undertaken in modeling studies. We examine a model of biogenic DMS productio...

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Main Authors: Cropp, R, Norbury, J, Gabric, A, Braddock, R
Format: Journal article
Published: 2004
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author Cropp, R
Norbury, J
Gabric, A
Braddock, R
author_facet Cropp, R
Norbury, J
Gabric, A
Braddock, R
author_sort Cropp, R
collection OXFORD
description Dimethylsulphide (DMS) is produced by upper ocean ecosystems and emitted to the atmosphere, where it may have an important role in climate regulation. Several attempts to quantify the role of DMS in climate change have been undertaken in modeling studies. We examine a model of biogenic DMS production and describe its endogenous dynamics and sensitivities. We extend the model to develop a one-dimensional version that more accurately resolves the important processes of the mixed layer in determining the ecosystem dynamics. Comparisons of the results of the one-dimensional model with an empirical relationship that describes the global distribution of DMS, and also with vertical profiles of DMS in the upper ocean measured at the Bermuda Atlantic Time Series, suggest that the model represents the interaction between the biological and physical processes well on local and global scales. Our analysis of the model confirms its veracity and provides insights into the important processes determining DMS concentration in the oceans.
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spelling oxford-uuid:ce915abc-0b66-4be9-879a-3e4ef063ac702022-03-27T07:36:26ZModeling dimethylsulphide production in the upper oceanJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ce915abc-0b66-4be9-879a-3e4ef063ac70Mathematical Institute - ePrints2004Cropp, RNorbury, JGabric, ABraddock, RDimethylsulphide (DMS) is produced by upper ocean ecosystems and emitted to the atmosphere, where it may have an important role in climate regulation. Several attempts to quantify the role of DMS in climate change have been undertaken in modeling studies. We examine a model of biogenic DMS production and describe its endogenous dynamics and sensitivities. We extend the model to develop a one-dimensional version that more accurately resolves the important processes of the mixed layer in determining the ecosystem dynamics. Comparisons of the results of the one-dimensional model with an empirical relationship that describes the global distribution of DMS, and also with vertical profiles of DMS in the upper ocean measured at the Bermuda Atlantic Time Series, suggest that the model represents the interaction between the biological and physical processes well on local and global scales. Our analysis of the model confirms its veracity and provides insights into the important processes determining DMS concentration in the oceans.
spellingShingle Cropp, R
Norbury, J
Gabric, A
Braddock, R
Modeling dimethylsulphide production in the upper ocean
title Modeling dimethylsulphide production in the upper ocean
title_full Modeling dimethylsulphide production in the upper ocean
title_fullStr Modeling dimethylsulphide production in the upper ocean
title_full_unstemmed Modeling dimethylsulphide production in the upper ocean
title_short Modeling dimethylsulphide production in the upper ocean
title_sort modeling dimethylsulphide production in the upper ocean
work_keys_str_mv AT croppr modelingdimethylsulphideproductionintheupperocean
AT norburyj modelingdimethylsulphideproductionintheupperocean
AT gabrica modelingdimethylsulphideproductionintheupperocean
AT braddockr modelingdimethylsulphideproductionintheupperocean