Viviparity as a constraint on sex-ratio evolution.

In polytocous mammals, the sex ratio during gestation can influence a variety of morphological, physiological, and life-history traits because of steroid leakage between fetuses. Similar phenomena have also recently been described for a viviparous lizard. Some of these effects have important fitness...

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Main Author: Uller, T
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2003
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author Uller, T
author_facet Uller, T
author_sort Uller, T
collection OXFORD
description In polytocous mammals, the sex ratio during gestation can influence a variety of morphological, physiological, and life-history traits because of steroid leakage between fetuses. Similar phenomena have also recently been described for a viviparous lizard. Some of these effects have important fitness consequences by influencing reproductive success later in life. Thus, biasing the sex ratio toward one sex may lead to a decreased fitness for the other sex, and therefore constrain the evolution of skewed sex ratios. By incorporating effects of sex ratio on offspring fitness in a simple sex-allocation model, I show that, under some circumstances (1) skewed sex ratios are predicted to evolve, and (2) this cost can constrain the evolution of skewed sex ratios.
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spelling oxford-uuid:cf25c204-f950-4c5e-a154-78b3efcf40872022-03-27T07:40:35ZViviparity as a constraint on sex-ratio evolution.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:cf25c204-f950-4c5e-a154-78b3efcf4087EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2003Uller, TIn polytocous mammals, the sex ratio during gestation can influence a variety of morphological, physiological, and life-history traits because of steroid leakage between fetuses. Similar phenomena have also recently been described for a viviparous lizard. Some of these effects have important fitness consequences by influencing reproductive success later in life. Thus, biasing the sex ratio toward one sex may lead to a decreased fitness for the other sex, and therefore constrain the evolution of skewed sex ratios. By incorporating effects of sex ratio on offspring fitness in a simple sex-allocation model, I show that, under some circumstances (1) skewed sex ratios are predicted to evolve, and (2) this cost can constrain the evolution of skewed sex ratios.
spellingShingle Uller, T
Viviparity as a constraint on sex-ratio evolution.
title Viviparity as a constraint on sex-ratio evolution.
title_full Viviparity as a constraint on sex-ratio evolution.
title_fullStr Viviparity as a constraint on sex-ratio evolution.
title_full_unstemmed Viviparity as a constraint on sex-ratio evolution.
title_short Viviparity as a constraint on sex-ratio evolution.
title_sort viviparity as a constraint on sex ratio evolution
work_keys_str_mv AT ullert viviparityasaconstraintonsexratioevolution