Rapid generation of approximate optical spectra of dense cool plasmas

In recent experiments uniform plasmas have been generated at high densities and low temperatures, (typically electron densities of 10(19) cm(-3) and T similar to 2 - 5 eV). Additionally, such plasmas are also produced during free laser ablation - a topic of relevance to the deposition of thin solid...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Heading, D, Machacek, A, Whitford, L, Varney, A, Wark, J, Lee, R, Stamm, R, Talin, B
Format: Conference item
Published: 1997
_version_ 1797095898111541248
author Heading, D
Machacek, A
Whitford, L
Varney, A
Wark, J
Lee, R
Stamm, R
Talin, B
author_facet Heading, D
Machacek, A
Whitford, L
Varney, A
Wark, J
Lee, R
Stamm, R
Talin, B
author_sort Heading, D
collection OXFORD
description In recent experiments uniform plasmas have been generated at high densities and low temperatures, (typically electron densities of 10(19) cm(-3) and T similar to 2 - 5 eV). Additionally, such plasmas are also produced during free laser ablation - a topic of relevance to the deposition of thin solid films. Standard methods used to diagnose plasmas are difficult to apply at these conditions, as there is significant overlap of the broad spectral lines from different elements and ion stages. It is therefore of interest to attempt to calculate the entire spectrum in the appropriate wavelength regime. For most elements, the number of individual spectral line profiles that have been calculated as a, function of density and temperature using the semi-classical method is very small, hindering such a synthesis of the full spectra. However, a technique for approximating line shapes simply and rapidly (the modified semi-empirical method) has previously been developed for individual lines. We utilise this method, coupled with an accurate database, to generate a large number of density dependent line profiles, and hence an approximation to the full spectrum. We evaluate the accuracy and utility of such an approach by comparison with the few extant semi-classical calculations. The method described facilitates the rapid generation of approximate spectra. It can also be used as a post processor to a hydrodynamic code to obtain both time dependent and time integrated spectra in the approximation that the laser-ablated plasma is both optically thin and in LTE. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T04:34:31Z
format Conference item
id oxford-uuid:cf79e12f-dbef-431e-abf9-c2c6c9058060
institution University of Oxford
last_indexed 2024-03-07T04:34:31Z
publishDate 1997
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:cf79e12f-dbef-431e-abf9-c2c6c90580602022-03-27T07:42:44ZRapid generation of approximate optical spectra of dense cool plasmasConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:cf79e12f-dbef-431e-abf9-c2c6c9058060Symplectic Elements at Oxford1997Heading, DMachacek, AWhitford, LVarney, AWark, JLee, RStamm, RTalin, BIn recent experiments uniform plasmas have been generated at high densities and low temperatures, (typically electron densities of 10(19) cm(-3) and T similar to 2 - 5 eV). Additionally, such plasmas are also produced during free laser ablation - a topic of relevance to the deposition of thin solid films. Standard methods used to diagnose plasmas are difficult to apply at these conditions, as there is significant overlap of the broad spectral lines from different elements and ion stages. It is therefore of interest to attempt to calculate the entire spectrum in the appropriate wavelength regime. For most elements, the number of individual spectral line profiles that have been calculated as a, function of density and temperature using the semi-classical method is very small, hindering such a synthesis of the full spectra. However, a technique for approximating line shapes simply and rapidly (the modified semi-empirical method) has previously been developed for individual lines. We utilise this method, coupled with an accurate database, to generate a large number of density dependent line profiles, and hence an approximation to the full spectrum. We evaluate the accuracy and utility of such an approach by comparison with the few extant semi-classical calculations. The method described facilitates the rapid generation of approximate spectra. It can also be used as a post processor to a hydrodynamic code to obtain both time dependent and time integrated spectra in the approximation that the laser-ablated plasma is both optically thin and in LTE. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Heading, D
Machacek, A
Whitford, L
Varney, A
Wark, J
Lee, R
Stamm, R
Talin, B
Rapid generation of approximate optical spectra of dense cool plasmas
title Rapid generation of approximate optical spectra of dense cool plasmas
title_full Rapid generation of approximate optical spectra of dense cool plasmas
title_fullStr Rapid generation of approximate optical spectra of dense cool plasmas
title_full_unstemmed Rapid generation of approximate optical spectra of dense cool plasmas
title_short Rapid generation of approximate optical spectra of dense cool plasmas
title_sort rapid generation of approximate optical spectra of dense cool plasmas
work_keys_str_mv AT headingd rapidgenerationofapproximateopticalspectraofdensecoolplasmas
AT machaceka rapidgenerationofapproximateopticalspectraofdensecoolplasmas
AT whitfordl rapidgenerationofapproximateopticalspectraofdensecoolplasmas
AT varneya rapidgenerationofapproximateopticalspectraofdensecoolplasmas
AT warkj rapidgenerationofapproximateopticalspectraofdensecoolplasmas
AT leer rapidgenerationofapproximateopticalspectraofdensecoolplasmas
AT stammr rapidgenerationofapproximateopticalspectraofdensecoolplasmas
AT talinb rapidgenerationofapproximateopticalspectraofdensecoolplasmas