Primary and secondary care clinicians' views on self-treatment of COPD exacerbations: a multinational qualitative study.

OBJECTIVE: To explore clinicians' views on antibiotic and/or steroid 'rescue packs' used as self-treatment for patients with exacerbations of COPD. METHODS: 21 focus groups conducted in 7 countries--Netherlands, Russia, Norway, China (Hong Kong), Wales, Germany and Poland involving 14...

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Main Authors: Davies, F, Risør, M, Melbye, H, Spigt, M, Brookes-Howell, L, O'Neill, C, Godycki-Cwirko, M, Wollny, A, Andreeva, E, Butler, C, Francis, N
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014
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author Davies, F
Risør, M
Melbye, H
Spigt, M
Brookes-Howell, L
O'Neill, C
Godycki-Cwirko, M
Wollny, A
Andreeva, E
Butler, C
Francis, N
author_facet Davies, F
Risør, M
Melbye, H
Spigt, M
Brookes-Howell, L
O'Neill, C
Godycki-Cwirko, M
Wollny, A
Andreeva, E
Butler, C
Francis, N
author_sort Davies, F
collection OXFORD
description OBJECTIVE: To explore clinicians' views on antibiotic and/or steroid 'rescue packs' used as self-treatment for patients with exacerbations of COPD. METHODS: 21 focus groups conducted in 7 countries--Netherlands, Russia, Norway, China (Hong Kong), Wales, Germany and Poland involving 142 primary care clinicians and pulmonologists. RESULTS: We found wide variation in reported use of and attitudes to self-treatment among GPs and pulmonologists in the participating countries. Clinicians highlighted the importance of identifying patients who were most likely to benefit (those with more severe disease) and most likely to use the treatment appropriately (demonstrated by previous behaviour), and the importance of adequate patient education and ongoing communication in regard to use of self-treatment packs. Clinicians recognised patient empowerment and facilitating prompt treatment as potential benefits of self-treatment. However, many felt they did not have the time or resources for appropriate patient selection and education. CONCLUSION: Clinicians do not feel it is appropriate to offer self-treatment rescue packs to all patients routinely without careful consideration of patient understanding of their illness and their capacity for self-management. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: Adequate resources and continuity of patient care are required for clinicians to feel confident in the safe and effective implementation of this strategy.
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spelling oxford-uuid:cfa10593-a8b0-45d7-8f34-68efd8a15b1b2022-03-27T07:44:06ZPrimary and secondary care clinicians' views on self-treatment of COPD exacerbations: a multinational qualitative study.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:cfa10593-a8b0-45d7-8f34-68efd8a15b1bEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2014Davies, FRisør, MMelbye, HSpigt, MBrookes-Howell, LO'Neill, CGodycki-Cwirko, MWollny, AAndreeva, EButler, CFrancis, NOBJECTIVE: To explore clinicians' views on antibiotic and/or steroid 'rescue packs' used as self-treatment for patients with exacerbations of COPD. METHODS: 21 focus groups conducted in 7 countries--Netherlands, Russia, Norway, China (Hong Kong), Wales, Germany and Poland involving 142 primary care clinicians and pulmonologists. RESULTS: We found wide variation in reported use of and attitudes to self-treatment among GPs and pulmonologists in the participating countries. Clinicians highlighted the importance of identifying patients who were most likely to benefit (those with more severe disease) and most likely to use the treatment appropriately (demonstrated by previous behaviour), and the importance of adequate patient education and ongoing communication in regard to use of self-treatment packs. Clinicians recognised patient empowerment and facilitating prompt treatment as potential benefits of self-treatment. However, many felt they did not have the time or resources for appropriate patient selection and education. CONCLUSION: Clinicians do not feel it is appropriate to offer self-treatment rescue packs to all patients routinely without careful consideration of patient understanding of their illness and their capacity for self-management. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: Adequate resources and continuity of patient care are required for clinicians to feel confident in the safe and effective implementation of this strategy.
spellingShingle Davies, F
Risør, M
Melbye, H
Spigt, M
Brookes-Howell, L
O'Neill, C
Godycki-Cwirko, M
Wollny, A
Andreeva, E
Butler, C
Francis, N
Primary and secondary care clinicians' views on self-treatment of COPD exacerbations: a multinational qualitative study.
title Primary and secondary care clinicians' views on self-treatment of COPD exacerbations: a multinational qualitative study.
title_full Primary and secondary care clinicians' views on self-treatment of COPD exacerbations: a multinational qualitative study.
title_fullStr Primary and secondary care clinicians' views on self-treatment of COPD exacerbations: a multinational qualitative study.
title_full_unstemmed Primary and secondary care clinicians' views on self-treatment of COPD exacerbations: a multinational qualitative study.
title_short Primary and secondary care clinicians' views on self-treatment of COPD exacerbations: a multinational qualitative study.
title_sort primary and secondary care clinicians views on self treatment of copd exacerbations a multinational qualitative study
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