Experimental performance evaluation of a streamline traced inlet at off-design conditions

Scramjet engines used as part of a multi-stage space access system must operate efficiently over a wide range of conditions. This paper describes experimental testing undertaken to evaluate the masscapture performance, self-starting capability, and back-pressure limitations of a streamline-traced th...

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Main Authors: Tyler, T, Pilkington, A, Wheeler, C, Hambidge, C, Vanyai, T, Wheatley, V, Doherty, LJ, McGilvray, M
Format: Conference item
Language:English
Published: CEAS 2024
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author Tyler, T
Pilkington, A
Wheeler, C
Hambidge, C
Vanyai, T
Wheatley, V
Doherty, LJ
McGilvray, M
author_facet Tyler, T
Pilkington, A
Wheeler, C
Hambidge, C
Vanyai, T
Wheatley, V
Doherty, LJ
McGilvray, M
author_sort Tyler, T
collection OXFORD
description Scramjet engines used as part of a multi-stage space access system must operate efficiently over a wide range of conditions. This paper describes experimental testing undertaken to evaluate the masscapture performance, self-starting capability, and back-pressure limitations of a streamline-traced three-dimensional inlet. Experiments were conducted in the University of Oxford High Density Tunnel. Instrumentation included fast-response surface pressure measurements and a novel back pressure/mass capture device suitable for accurate measurement of mass flow rate in short duration testing. Tests were performed at Mach 7 between unit Reynolds numbers 4.7 × 106 /𝑚 and 17.7 × 106 /𝑚. The inlet was found to be capable of withstanding a forebody-normalized back pressure ratio 88 before unstarting, with minimal Reynolds number dependance. The started inlet captured 80% of the projected capture area, with a 6% variation across the unit Reynolds number range.
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spelling oxford-uuid:d0984e9f-5a19-4673-914e-a3ed16520c3e2024-06-21T13:19:19ZExperimental performance evaluation of a streamline traced inlet at off-design conditionsConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:d0984e9f-5a19-4673-914e-a3ed16520c3eEnglishSymplectic ElementsCEAS2024Tyler, TPilkington, AWheeler, CHambidge, CVanyai, TWheatley, VDoherty, LJMcGilvray, MScramjet engines used as part of a multi-stage space access system must operate efficiently over a wide range of conditions. This paper describes experimental testing undertaken to evaluate the masscapture performance, self-starting capability, and back-pressure limitations of a streamline-traced three-dimensional inlet. Experiments were conducted in the University of Oxford High Density Tunnel. Instrumentation included fast-response surface pressure measurements and a novel back pressure/mass capture device suitable for accurate measurement of mass flow rate in short duration testing. Tests were performed at Mach 7 between unit Reynolds numbers 4.7 × 106 /𝑚 and 17.7 × 106 /𝑚. The inlet was found to be capable of withstanding a forebody-normalized back pressure ratio 88 before unstarting, with minimal Reynolds number dependance. The started inlet captured 80% of the projected capture area, with a 6% variation across the unit Reynolds number range.
spellingShingle Tyler, T
Pilkington, A
Wheeler, C
Hambidge, C
Vanyai, T
Wheatley, V
Doherty, LJ
McGilvray, M
Experimental performance evaluation of a streamline traced inlet at off-design conditions
title Experimental performance evaluation of a streamline traced inlet at off-design conditions
title_full Experimental performance evaluation of a streamline traced inlet at off-design conditions
title_fullStr Experimental performance evaluation of a streamline traced inlet at off-design conditions
title_full_unstemmed Experimental performance evaluation of a streamline traced inlet at off-design conditions
title_short Experimental performance evaluation of a streamline traced inlet at off-design conditions
title_sort experimental performance evaluation of a streamline traced inlet at off design conditions
work_keys_str_mv AT tylert experimentalperformanceevaluationofastreamlinetracedinletatoffdesignconditions
AT pilkingtona experimentalperformanceevaluationofastreamlinetracedinletatoffdesignconditions
AT wheelerc experimentalperformanceevaluationofastreamlinetracedinletatoffdesignconditions
AT hambidgec experimentalperformanceevaluationofastreamlinetracedinletatoffdesignconditions
AT vanyait experimentalperformanceevaluationofastreamlinetracedinletatoffdesignconditions
AT wheatleyv experimentalperformanceevaluationofastreamlinetracedinletatoffdesignconditions
AT dohertylj experimentalperformanceevaluationofastreamlinetracedinletatoffdesignconditions
AT mcgilvraym experimentalperformanceevaluationofastreamlinetracedinletatoffdesignconditions