COVID-19 point-of-care testing in care homes: what are the lessons for policy and practice?

COVID-19 has devastated care homes. Point-of-care tests (POCTs), mainly using lateral flow devices (LFDs), have been deployed hurriedly without much consideration of their usability or impact on care workflow. Even after the pandemic, POCTs, particularly multiplex tests, may be an important control...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Buckle, P, Micocci, M, Tulloch, J, Kierkegaard, P, Parvulescu, P, Thompson, C, Spilsbury, K, Allen, AJ, Body, R, Hayward, G, Buchan, I, Gordon, AL
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2021
_version_ 1797106850397683712
author Buckle, P
Micocci, M
Tulloch, J
Kierkegaard, P
Parvulescu, P
Thompson, C
Spilsbury, K
Allen, AJ
Body, R
Hayward, G
Buchan, I
Gordon, AL
author_facet Buckle, P
Micocci, M
Tulloch, J
Kierkegaard, P
Parvulescu, P
Thompson, C
Spilsbury, K
Allen, AJ
Body, R
Hayward, G
Buchan, I
Gordon, AL
author_sort Buckle, P
collection OXFORD
description COVID-19 has devastated care homes. Point-of-care tests (POCTs), mainly using lateral flow devices (LFDs), have been deployed hurriedly without much consideration of their usability or impact on care workflow. Even after the pandemic, POCTs, particularly multiplex tests, may be an important control against spread of SARS-CoV-2 and other respiratory infections in care homes by enabling identification of cases. They should not, however, replace other infection control measures such as barrier methods and quarantine. Adherence to LFDs as implemented among care home staff is suboptimal. Other tests-such as point-of-care polymerase chain reaction and automated antigen tests-would also need to be accommodated into care home workflows to improve adherence. The up-front costs of POCTs are straightforward but additional costs, including staffing preparation and reporting processes and the impacts of false positive and negative tests on absence rates and infection days, are more complex and as yet unquantified. A detailed appraisal is needed as the future of testing in care homes is considered.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T07:06:46Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:d0abd47c-a224-449d-b9e0-aedfb7db18b8
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T07:06:46Z
publishDate 2021
publisher Oxford University Press
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:d0abd47c-a224-449d-b9e0-aedfb7db18b82022-05-12T08:05:26ZCOVID-19 point-of-care testing in care homes: what are the lessons for policy and practice?Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:d0abd47c-a224-449d-b9e0-aedfb7db18b8EnglishSymplectic ElementsOxford University Press2021Buckle, PMicocci, MTulloch, JKierkegaard, PParvulescu, PThompson, CSpilsbury, KAllen, AJBody, RHayward, GBuchan, IGordon, ALCOVID-19 has devastated care homes. Point-of-care tests (POCTs), mainly using lateral flow devices (LFDs), have been deployed hurriedly without much consideration of their usability or impact on care workflow. Even after the pandemic, POCTs, particularly multiplex tests, may be an important control against spread of SARS-CoV-2 and other respiratory infections in care homes by enabling identification of cases. They should not, however, replace other infection control measures such as barrier methods and quarantine. Adherence to LFDs as implemented among care home staff is suboptimal. Other tests-such as point-of-care polymerase chain reaction and automated antigen tests-would also need to be accommodated into care home workflows to improve adherence. The up-front costs of POCTs are straightforward but additional costs, including staffing preparation and reporting processes and the impacts of false positive and negative tests on absence rates and infection days, are more complex and as yet unquantified. A detailed appraisal is needed as the future of testing in care homes is considered.
spellingShingle Buckle, P
Micocci, M
Tulloch, J
Kierkegaard, P
Parvulescu, P
Thompson, C
Spilsbury, K
Allen, AJ
Body, R
Hayward, G
Buchan, I
Gordon, AL
COVID-19 point-of-care testing in care homes: what are the lessons for policy and practice?
title COVID-19 point-of-care testing in care homes: what are the lessons for policy and practice?
title_full COVID-19 point-of-care testing in care homes: what are the lessons for policy and practice?
title_fullStr COVID-19 point-of-care testing in care homes: what are the lessons for policy and practice?
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 point-of-care testing in care homes: what are the lessons for policy and practice?
title_short COVID-19 point-of-care testing in care homes: what are the lessons for policy and practice?
title_sort covid 19 point of care testing in care homes what are the lessons for policy and practice
work_keys_str_mv AT bucklep covid19pointofcaretestingincarehomeswhatarethelessonsforpolicyandpractice
AT micoccim covid19pointofcaretestingincarehomeswhatarethelessonsforpolicyandpractice
AT tullochj covid19pointofcaretestingincarehomeswhatarethelessonsforpolicyandpractice
AT kierkegaardp covid19pointofcaretestingincarehomeswhatarethelessonsforpolicyandpractice
AT parvulescup covid19pointofcaretestingincarehomeswhatarethelessonsforpolicyandpractice
AT thompsonc covid19pointofcaretestingincarehomeswhatarethelessonsforpolicyandpractice
AT spilsburyk covid19pointofcaretestingincarehomeswhatarethelessonsforpolicyandpractice
AT allenaj covid19pointofcaretestingincarehomeswhatarethelessonsforpolicyandpractice
AT bodyr covid19pointofcaretestingincarehomeswhatarethelessonsforpolicyandpractice
AT haywardg covid19pointofcaretestingincarehomeswhatarethelessonsforpolicyandpractice
AT buchani covid19pointofcaretestingincarehomeswhatarethelessonsforpolicyandpractice
AT gordonal covid19pointofcaretestingincarehomeswhatarethelessonsforpolicyandpractice