Coarse-graining molecular dynamics: stochastic models with non-Gaussian force distributions
Incorporating atomistic and molecular information into models of cellular behaviour is challenging because of a vast separation of spatial and temporal scales between processes happening at the atomic and cellular levels. Multiscale or multi-resolution methodologies address this difficulty by using...
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Springer Nature
2019
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Summary: | Incorporating atomistic and molecular information into models of cellular behaviour is challenging because of a vast separation of spatial and temporal scales between processes happening at the atomic and cellular levels. Multiscale or multi-resolution methodologies address this difficulty by using molecular dynamics (MD) and coarse-grained models in different parts of the cell. Their applicability depends on the accuracy and properties of the coarse-grained model which approximates the detailed MD description. A family of stochastic coarse-grained (SCG) models, written as relatively low-dimensional systems of nonlinear stochastic differential equations, is presented. The nonlinear SCG model incorporates the non-Gaussian force distribution which is observed in MD simulations and which cannot be described by linear models. It is shown that the nonlinearities can be chosen in such a way that they do not complicate parametrization of the SCG description by detailed MD simulations. The solution of the SCG model is found in terms of gamma functions. |
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