Placebos without deception: Outcomes, mechanisms, and ethics.
Scientific research indicates that open-label and dose-extending placebos (that patients know are placebos) can elicit behavioral, biological, and clinical outcome changes. In this chapter, we present the state-of-the-art evidence and ethical considerations about open-label and dose-extending placeb...
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格式: | Book section |
语言: | English |
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Elsevier
2018
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