European semi-anthropomorphic phantom for the cross-calibration of peripheral bone densitometers: assessment of precision accuracy and stability.

A semi-anthropomorphic 'distal radius like' phantom, developed by Kalender and Ruegsegger for use in peripheral bone densitometry using single photon (DPA) dual X-ray (DXA) and quantitative computed tomography (QCT) machines, has been studied with a view to cross-calibrating different type...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pearson, J, Ruegsegger, P, Dequeker, J, Henley, M, Bright, J, Reeve, J, Kalender, W, Felsenberg, D, Laval-Jeantet, A, Adams, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1994
_version_ 1797096669341286400
author Pearson, J
Ruegsegger, P
Dequeker, J
Henley, M
Bright, J
Reeve, J
Kalender, W
Felsenberg, D
Laval-Jeantet, A
Adams, J
author_facet Pearson, J
Ruegsegger, P
Dequeker, J
Henley, M
Bright, J
Reeve, J
Kalender, W
Felsenberg, D
Laval-Jeantet, A
Adams, J
author_sort Pearson, J
collection OXFORD
description A semi-anthropomorphic 'distal radius like' phantom, developed by Kalender and Ruegsegger for use in peripheral bone densitometry using single photon (DPA) dual X-ray (DXA) and quantitative computed tomography (QCT) machines, has been studied with a view to cross-calibrating different types and brands of densitometers in current use. In the context of an EU 'Concerted Action' (second Framework Programme) the phantom was repeatedly measured on six SPA machines, three DXA machines and nine QCT machines (545 measurements). Linear regression equations were derived, individual to each machine, which allowed the derivation of 'standardized densities'. In this way we converted measurements made by machines of the same modality to a common scale of measurements. Two machines (one DXA, one SPA) showed statistically significant instability over time emphasising the need for rigorous quality control in the application of densitometry. In other respects these results provide an encouraging basis for the derivation of standardized normative ranges and the more effective use of peripheral densitometry in future clinical and epidemiological studies.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T04:44:49Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:d2e03558-83ef-4c11-8752-f8528258edf4
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T04:44:49Z
publishDate 1994
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:d2e03558-83ef-4c11-8752-f8528258edf42022-03-27T08:07:17ZEuropean semi-anthropomorphic phantom for the cross-calibration of peripheral bone densitometers: assessment of precision accuracy and stability.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:d2e03558-83ef-4c11-8752-f8528258edf4EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1994Pearson, JRuegsegger, PDequeker, JHenley, MBright, JReeve, JKalender, WFelsenberg, DLaval-Jeantet, AAdams, JA semi-anthropomorphic 'distal radius like' phantom, developed by Kalender and Ruegsegger for use in peripheral bone densitometry using single photon (DPA) dual X-ray (DXA) and quantitative computed tomography (QCT) machines, has been studied with a view to cross-calibrating different types and brands of densitometers in current use. In the context of an EU 'Concerted Action' (second Framework Programme) the phantom was repeatedly measured on six SPA machines, three DXA machines and nine QCT machines (545 measurements). Linear regression equations were derived, individual to each machine, which allowed the derivation of 'standardized densities'. In this way we converted measurements made by machines of the same modality to a common scale of measurements. Two machines (one DXA, one SPA) showed statistically significant instability over time emphasising the need for rigorous quality control in the application of densitometry. In other respects these results provide an encouraging basis for the derivation of standardized normative ranges and the more effective use of peripheral densitometry in future clinical and epidemiological studies.
spellingShingle Pearson, J
Ruegsegger, P
Dequeker, J
Henley, M
Bright, J
Reeve, J
Kalender, W
Felsenberg, D
Laval-Jeantet, A
Adams, J
European semi-anthropomorphic phantom for the cross-calibration of peripheral bone densitometers: assessment of precision accuracy and stability.
title European semi-anthropomorphic phantom for the cross-calibration of peripheral bone densitometers: assessment of precision accuracy and stability.
title_full European semi-anthropomorphic phantom for the cross-calibration of peripheral bone densitometers: assessment of precision accuracy and stability.
title_fullStr European semi-anthropomorphic phantom for the cross-calibration of peripheral bone densitometers: assessment of precision accuracy and stability.
title_full_unstemmed European semi-anthropomorphic phantom for the cross-calibration of peripheral bone densitometers: assessment of precision accuracy and stability.
title_short European semi-anthropomorphic phantom for the cross-calibration of peripheral bone densitometers: assessment of precision accuracy and stability.
title_sort european semi anthropomorphic phantom for the cross calibration of peripheral bone densitometers assessment of precision accuracy and stability
work_keys_str_mv AT pearsonj europeansemianthropomorphicphantomforthecrosscalibrationofperipheralbonedensitometersassessmentofprecisionaccuracyandstability
AT ruegseggerp europeansemianthropomorphicphantomforthecrosscalibrationofperipheralbonedensitometersassessmentofprecisionaccuracyandstability
AT dequekerj europeansemianthropomorphicphantomforthecrosscalibrationofperipheralbonedensitometersassessmentofprecisionaccuracyandstability
AT henleym europeansemianthropomorphicphantomforthecrosscalibrationofperipheralbonedensitometersassessmentofprecisionaccuracyandstability
AT brightj europeansemianthropomorphicphantomforthecrosscalibrationofperipheralbonedensitometersassessmentofprecisionaccuracyandstability
AT reevej europeansemianthropomorphicphantomforthecrosscalibrationofperipheralbonedensitometersassessmentofprecisionaccuracyandstability
AT kalenderw europeansemianthropomorphicphantomforthecrosscalibrationofperipheralbonedensitometersassessmentofprecisionaccuracyandstability
AT felsenbergd europeansemianthropomorphicphantomforthecrosscalibrationofperipheralbonedensitometersassessmentofprecisionaccuracyandstability
AT lavaljeanteta europeansemianthropomorphicphantomforthecrosscalibrationofperipheralbonedensitometersassessmentofprecisionaccuracyandstability
AT adamsj europeansemianthropomorphicphantomforthecrosscalibrationofperipheralbonedensitometersassessmentofprecisionaccuracyandstability