Prophylactic platelets in dengue: survey responses highlight lack of an evidence base

Dengue is the most important arboviral infection of humans. Thrombocytopenia is frequently observed in the course of infection and haemorrhage may occur in severe disease. The degree of thrombocytopenia correlates with the severity of infection, and may contribute to the risk of haemorrhage. As a re...

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Main Authors: Whitehorn, J, Rodriguez Roche, R, Guzman, M, Martinez, E, Gomez, W, Nainggolan, L, Laksono, I, Mishra, A, Lum, L, Faiz, A, Sall, A, Dawurung, J, Borges, A, Leo, Y, Blumberg, L, Bausch, D, Kroeger, A, Horstick, O, Thwaites, G, Wertheim, H, Larsson, M, Hien, T, Peeling, R, Wills, B, Simmons, C, Farrar, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science 2012
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author Whitehorn, J
Rodriguez Roche, R
Guzman, M
Martinez, E
Gomez, W
Nainggolan, L
Laksono, I
Mishra, A
Lum, L
Faiz, A
Sall, A
Dawurung, J
Borges, A
Leo, Y
Blumberg, L
Bausch, D
Kroeger, A
Horstick, O
Thwaites, G
Wertheim, H
Larsson, M
Hien, T
Peeling, R
Wills, B
Simmons, C
Farrar, J
author_facet Whitehorn, J
Rodriguez Roche, R
Guzman, M
Martinez, E
Gomez, W
Nainggolan, L
Laksono, I
Mishra, A
Lum, L
Faiz, A
Sall, A
Dawurung, J
Borges, A
Leo, Y
Blumberg, L
Bausch, D
Kroeger, A
Horstick, O
Thwaites, G
Wertheim, H
Larsson, M
Hien, T
Peeling, R
Wills, B
Simmons, C
Farrar, J
author_sort Whitehorn, J
collection OXFORD
description Dengue is the most important arboviral infection of humans. Thrombocytopenia is frequently observed in the course of infection and haemorrhage may occur in severe disease. The degree of thrombocytopenia correlates with the severity of infection, and may contribute to the risk of haemorrhage. As a result of this prophylactic platelet transfusions are sometimes advocated for the prevention of haemorrhage. There is currently no evidence to support this practice, and platelet transfusions are costly and sometimes harmful. We conducted a global survey to assess the different approaches to the use of platelets in dengue. Respondents were all physicians involved with the treatment of patients with dengue. Respondents were asked that their answers reflected what they would do if they were the treating physician. We received responses from 306 physicians from 20 different countries. The heterogeneity of the responses highlights the variation in clinical practice and lack of an evidence base in this area and underscores the importance of prospective clinical trials to address this key question in the clinical management of patients with dengue.
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spelling oxford-uuid:d2e353d2-431c-4e2a-9187-ba64145610bb2022-03-27T08:07:31ZProphylactic platelets in dengue: survey responses highlight lack of an evidence baseJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:d2e353d2-431c-4e2a-9187-ba64145610bbEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordPublic Library of Science2012Whitehorn, JRodriguez Roche, RGuzman, MMartinez, EGomez, WNainggolan, LLaksono, IMishra, ALum, LFaiz, ASall, ADawurung, JBorges, ALeo, YBlumberg, LBausch, DKroeger, AHorstick, OThwaites, GWertheim, HLarsson, MHien, TPeeling, RWills, BSimmons, CFarrar, JDengue is the most important arboviral infection of humans. Thrombocytopenia is frequently observed in the course of infection and haemorrhage may occur in severe disease. The degree of thrombocytopenia correlates with the severity of infection, and may contribute to the risk of haemorrhage. As a result of this prophylactic platelet transfusions are sometimes advocated for the prevention of haemorrhage. There is currently no evidence to support this practice, and platelet transfusions are costly and sometimes harmful. We conducted a global survey to assess the different approaches to the use of platelets in dengue. Respondents were all physicians involved with the treatment of patients with dengue. Respondents were asked that their answers reflected what they would do if they were the treating physician. We received responses from 306 physicians from 20 different countries. The heterogeneity of the responses highlights the variation in clinical practice and lack of an evidence base in this area and underscores the importance of prospective clinical trials to address this key question in the clinical management of patients with dengue.
spellingShingle Whitehorn, J
Rodriguez Roche, R
Guzman, M
Martinez, E
Gomez, W
Nainggolan, L
Laksono, I
Mishra, A
Lum, L
Faiz, A
Sall, A
Dawurung, J
Borges, A
Leo, Y
Blumberg, L
Bausch, D
Kroeger, A
Horstick, O
Thwaites, G
Wertheim, H
Larsson, M
Hien, T
Peeling, R
Wills, B
Simmons, C
Farrar, J
Prophylactic platelets in dengue: survey responses highlight lack of an evidence base
title Prophylactic platelets in dengue: survey responses highlight lack of an evidence base
title_full Prophylactic platelets in dengue: survey responses highlight lack of an evidence base
title_fullStr Prophylactic platelets in dengue: survey responses highlight lack of an evidence base
title_full_unstemmed Prophylactic platelets in dengue: survey responses highlight lack of an evidence base
title_short Prophylactic platelets in dengue: survey responses highlight lack of an evidence base
title_sort prophylactic platelets in dengue survey responses highlight lack of an evidence base
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