Microstructural modelling of nuclear graphite using multi-phase models

This paper presents a new modelling technique using three-dimensional multi-phase finite element models in which meshes representing the microstructure of thermally oxidised nuclear graphite were generated from X-ray micro-tomography images. The density of the material was related to the image greys...

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Main Authors: Berre, C, Fok, S, Marsden, B, Mummery, P, Marrow, T, Neighbour, G
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2008
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author Berre, C
Fok, S
Marsden, B
Mummery, P
Marrow, T
Neighbour, G
author_facet Berre, C
Fok, S
Marsden, B
Mummery, P
Marrow, T
Neighbour, G
author_sort Berre, C
collection OXFORD
description This paper presents a new modelling technique using three-dimensional multi-phase finite element models in which meshes representing the microstructure of thermally oxidised nuclear graphite were generated from X-ray micro-tomography images. The density of the material was related to the image greyscale using Beer-Lambert's law, and multiple phases could thus be defined. The local elastic and non-linear properties of each phase were defined as a function of density and changes in Young's modulus, tensile and compressive strength with thermal oxidation were calculated. Numerical predictions compared well with experimental data and with other numerical results obtained using two-phase models. These models were found to be more representative of the actual microstructure of the scanned material than two-phase models and, possibly because of pore closure occurring during compression, compressive tests were also predicted to be less sensitive to the microstructure geometry than tensile tests. © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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spelling oxford-uuid:d301310d-95b7-4f17-b866-6e805eb09a732022-03-27T08:08:10ZMicrostructural modelling of nuclear graphite using multi-phase modelsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:d301310d-95b7-4f17-b866-6e805eb09a73EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2008Berre, CFok, SMarsden, BMummery, PMarrow, TNeighbour, GThis paper presents a new modelling technique using three-dimensional multi-phase finite element models in which meshes representing the microstructure of thermally oxidised nuclear graphite were generated from X-ray micro-tomography images. The density of the material was related to the image greyscale using Beer-Lambert's law, and multiple phases could thus be defined. The local elastic and non-linear properties of each phase were defined as a function of density and changes in Young's modulus, tensile and compressive strength with thermal oxidation were calculated. Numerical predictions compared well with experimental data and with other numerical results obtained using two-phase models. These models were found to be more representative of the actual microstructure of the scanned material than two-phase models and, possibly because of pore closure occurring during compression, compressive tests were also predicted to be less sensitive to the microstructure geometry than tensile tests. © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Berre, C
Fok, S
Marsden, B
Mummery, P
Marrow, T
Neighbour, G
Microstructural modelling of nuclear graphite using multi-phase models
title Microstructural modelling of nuclear graphite using multi-phase models
title_full Microstructural modelling of nuclear graphite using multi-phase models
title_fullStr Microstructural modelling of nuclear graphite using multi-phase models
title_full_unstemmed Microstructural modelling of nuclear graphite using multi-phase models
title_short Microstructural modelling of nuclear graphite using multi-phase models
title_sort microstructural modelling of nuclear graphite using multi phase models
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AT foks microstructuralmodellingofnucleargraphiteusingmultiphasemodels
AT marsdenb microstructuralmodellingofnucleargraphiteusingmultiphasemodels
AT mummeryp microstructuralmodellingofnucleargraphiteusingmultiphasemodels
AT marrowt microstructuralmodellingofnucleargraphiteusingmultiphasemodels
AT neighbourg microstructuralmodellingofnucleargraphiteusingmultiphasemodels