The motivational salience of infant faces is similar for men and women

Infant facial features are thought to be powerful elicitors of caregiving behaviour. It has been widely assumed that men and women respond in different ways to these features, such as a large forehead and eyes and round protrouding cheeks, colloquially described as 'cute'. We investigated...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Parsons, C, Young, K, Kumari, N, Stein, A, Kringelbach, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science 2011
Subjects:
_version_ 1797096760664915968
author Parsons, C
Young, K
Kumari, N
Stein, A
Kringelbach, M
author_facet Parsons, C
Young, K
Kumari, N
Stein, A
Kringelbach, M
author_sort Parsons, C
collection OXFORD
description Infant facial features are thought to be powerful elicitors of caregiving behaviour. It has been widely assumed that men and women respond in different ways to these features, such as a large forehead and eyes and round protrouding cheeks, colloquially described as 'cute'. We investigated experimentally potential differences using measures of both conscious appraisal ('liking') and behavioural responsivity ('wanting') to real world infant and adult faces in 71 non-parents. Overall, women gave significantly higher 'liking' ratings for infant faces (but not adult faces) compared to men. However, this difference was not seen in the 'wanting' task, where we measured the willingness of men and women to key-press to increase or decrease viewing duration of an infant face. Further analysis of sensitivity to cuteness, categorising infants by degree of infantile features, revealed that both men and women showed a graded significant increase in both positive attractiveness ratings and viewing times to the 'cutest' infants. We suggest that infant faces may have a similar motivational salience to men and women, despite gender idiosyncrasies in their conscious appraisal.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T04:46:09Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:d3590835-a455-4075-8371-51b0147fc6af
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T04:46:09Z
publishDate 2011
publisher Public Library of Science
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:d3590835-a455-4075-8371-51b0147fc6af2022-03-27T08:10:36ZThe motivational salience of infant faces is similar for men and womenJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:d3590835-a455-4075-8371-51b0147fc6afPsychiatryEnglishOxford University Research Archive - ValetPublic Library of Science2011Parsons, CYoung, KKumari, NStein, AKringelbach, MInfant facial features are thought to be powerful elicitors of caregiving behaviour. It has been widely assumed that men and women respond in different ways to these features, such as a large forehead and eyes and round protrouding cheeks, colloquially described as 'cute'. We investigated experimentally potential differences using measures of both conscious appraisal ('liking') and behavioural responsivity ('wanting') to real world infant and adult faces in 71 non-parents. Overall, women gave significantly higher 'liking' ratings for infant faces (but not adult faces) compared to men. However, this difference was not seen in the 'wanting' task, where we measured the willingness of men and women to key-press to increase or decrease viewing duration of an infant face. Further analysis of sensitivity to cuteness, categorising infants by degree of infantile features, revealed that both men and women showed a graded significant increase in both positive attractiveness ratings and viewing times to the 'cutest' infants. We suggest that infant faces may have a similar motivational salience to men and women, despite gender idiosyncrasies in their conscious appraisal.
spellingShingle Psychiatry
Parsons, C
Young, K
Kumari, N
Stein, A
Kringelbach, M
The motivational salience of infant faces is similar for men and women
title The motivational salience of infant faces is similar for men and women
title_full The motivational salience of infant faces is similar for men and women
title_fullStr The motivational salience of infant faces is similar for men and women
title_full_unstemmed The motivational salience of infant faces is similar for men and women
title_short The motivational salience of infant faces is similar for men and women
title_sort motivational salience of infant faces is similar for men and women
topic Psychiatry
work_keys_str_mv AT parsonsc themotivationalsalienceofinfantfacesissimilarformenandwomen
AT youngk themotivationalsalienceofinfantfacesissimilarformenandwomen
AT kumarin themotivationalsalienceofinfantfacesissimilarformenandwomen
AT steina themotivationalsalienceofinfantfacesissimilarformenandwomen
AT kringelbachm themotivationalsalienceofinfantfacesissimilarformenandwomen
AT parsonsc motivationalsalienceofinfantfacesissimilarformenandwomen
AT youngk motivationalsalienceofinfantfacesissimilarformenandwomen
AT kumarin motivationalsalienceofinfantfacesissimilarformenandwomen
AT steina motivationalsalienceofinfantfacesissimilarformenandwomen
AT kringelbachm motivationalsalienceofinfantfacesissimilarformenandwomen