The role of pleurodesis in respiratory diseases.

<h4>Introduction</h4> <p>Pleurodesis is used to obliterate the pleural space, most commonly in patients with symptomatic malignant pleural effusions but also in patients with benign effusions or pneumothorax.</p> <h4>Areas covered</h4> <p>Traditionally, che...

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Main Authors: Mercer, R, Hassan, M, Rahman, N
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Taylor and Francis 2018
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author Mercer, R
Hassan, M
Rahman, N
author_facet Mercer, R
Hassan, M
Rahman, N
author_sort Mercer, R
collection OXFORD
description <h4>Introduction</h4> <p>Pleurodesis is used to obliterate the pleural space, most commonly in patients with symptomatic malignant pleural effusions but also in patients with benign effusions or pneumothorax.</p> <h4>Areas covered</h4> <p>Traditionally, chemical pleurodesis has been undertaken at thoracoscopy or using instillation of a slurry through a chest drain. The optimum method of achieving pleurodesis, whether surgical or medical, has yet to be proven. Evidence in the different disease areas will be reviewed, along with ongoing trial evidence, which may change practice.</p> <h4>Expert commentary</h4> <p>Newer methods of achieving pleurodesis are being introduced. Studies have shown that instilling sclerosing agents via an indwelling pleural catheter or introducing drug-eluting catheters are safe and effective ways of inducing pleurodesis. There is evidence that pleurodesis might increase in survival, especially after pleural infection, possibly due to activation of the immune system. Multiple studies are currently underway to answer some of these questions and the future landscape may be very different from the present.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:d42738b0-8255-4f3c-98c0-fd8caeca1ff72022-03-27T08:16:16ZThe role of pleurodesis in respiratory diseases.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:d42738b0-8255-4f3c-98c0-fd8caeca1ff7EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordTaylor and Francis2018Mercer, RHassan, MRahman, N <h4>Introduction</h4> <p>Pleurodesis is used to obliterate the pleural space, most commonly in patients with symptomatic malignant pleural effusions but also in patients with benign effusions or pneumothorax.</p> <h4>Areas covered</h4> <p>Traditionally, chemical pleurodesis has been undertaken at thoracoscopy or using instillation of a slurry through a chest drain. The optimum method of achieving pleurodesis, whether surgical or medical, has yet to be proven. Evidence in the different disease areas will be reviewed, along with ongoing trial evidence, which may change practice.</p> <h4>Expert commentary</h4> <p>Newer methods of achieving pleurodesis are being introduced. Studies have shown that instilling sclerosing agents via an indwelling pleural catheter or introducing drug-eluting catheters are safe and effective ways of inducing pleurodesis. There is evidence that pleurodesis might increase in survival, especially after pleural infection, possibly due to activation of the immune system. Multiple studies are currently underway to answer some of these questions and the future landscape may be very different from the present.</p>
spellingShingle Mercer, R
Hassan, M
Rahman, N
The role of pleurodesis in respiratory diseases.
title The role of pleurodesis in respiratory diseases.
title_full The role of pleurodesis in respiratory diseases.
title_fullStr The role of pleurodesis in respiratory diseases.
title_full_unstemmed The role of pleurodesis in respiratory diseases.
title_short The role of pleurodesis in respiratory diseases.
title_sort role of pleurodesis in respiratory diseases
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