Effect of surface finish on fatigue of stainless steels

The effect of surface finish on fatigue limit of Type 304 austenitic stainless steels has been investigated. Fatigue specimens with different surface conditions were obtained by changing the final cutting condition of lathe-turning. The surfaces and near surface microstructures were characterised by...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Al-Shahrani, S, Marrow, T
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2009
_version_ 1797097049281265664
author Al-Shahrani, S
Marrow, T
author_facet Al-Shahrani, S
Marrow, T
author_sort Al-Shahrani, S
collection OXFORD
description The effect of surface finish on fatigue limit of Type 304 austenitic stainless steels has been investigated. Fatigue specimens with different surface conditions were obtained by changing the final cutting condition of lathe-turning. The surfaces and near surface microstructures were characterised by electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), surface profilometry, hardness testing and X-ray diffraction for residual stress measurement. The fatigue limits were determined using a rotating-bending machine by means of the staircase method. Machined samples were compared with samples annealed to remove residual stresses, and also samples that were annealed and electro-polished. Arrested crack nuclei in run-out (>107 cycles) fatigue tests were observed. The residual stress measured at the surface was found to be the dominant parameter, which changes the fatigue limit relative to that of electropolished and annealed microstructures. The effect of surface roughness is negligible.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T04:50:08Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:d4aad7f1-1e51-4b3f-adb9-9acde3d37441
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T04:50:08Z
publishDate 2009
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:d4aad7f1-1e51-4b3f-adb9-9acde3d374412022-03-27T08:20:14ZEffect of surface finish on fatigue of stainless steelsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:d4aad7f1-1e51-4b3f-adb9-9acde3d37441EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2009Al-Shahrani, SMarrow, TThe effect of surface finish on fatigue limit of Type 304 austenitic stainless steels has been investigated. Fatigue specimens with different surface conditions were obtained by changing the final cutting condition of lathe-turning. The surfaces and near surface microstructures were characterised by electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), surface profilometry, hardness testing and X-ray diffraction for residual stress measurement. The fatigue limits were determined using a rotating-bending machine by means of the staircase method. Machined samples were compared with samples annealed to remove residual stresses, and also samples that were annealed and electro-polished. Arrested crack nuclei in run-out (>107 cycles) fatigue tests were observed. The residual stress measured at the surface was found to be the dominant parameter, which changes the fatigue limit relative to that of electropolished and annealed microstructures. The effect of surface roughness is negligible.
spellingShingle Al-Shahrani, S
Marrow, T
Effect of surface finish on fatigue of stainless steels
title Effect of surface finish on fatigue of stainless steels
title_full Effect of surface finish on fatigue of stainless steels
title_fullStr Effect of surface finish on fatigue of stainless steels
title_full_unstemmed Effect of surface finish on fatigue of stainless steels
title_short Effect of surface finish on fatigue of stainless steels
title_sort effect of surface finish on fatigue of stainless steels
work_keys_str_mv AT alshahranis effectofsurfacefinishonfatigueofstainlesssteels
AT marrowt effectofsurfacefinishonfatigueofstainlesssteels