Accuracy of self-reported waist and hip measurements in 4492 EPIC-Oxford participants

Objective: To assess the accuracy of self-reported waist and hip circumferences and the waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) by comparison with measured waist and hip circumferences and WHR in a sample of middle-aged men and women. Design: Analysis of measured and self-reported waist and hip data from participa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Spencer, E, Roddam, A, Key, T
Other Authors: Nutrition Society
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2004
Subjects:
_version_ 1797097140311293952
author Spencer, E
Roddam, A
Key, T
author2 Nutrition Society
author_facet Nutrition Society
Spencer, E
Roddam, A
Key, T
author_sort Spencer, E
collection OXFORD
description Objective: To assess the accuracy of self-reported waist and hip circumferences and the waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) by comparison with measured waist and hip circumferences and WHR in a sample of middle-aged men and women. Design: Analysis of measured and self-reported waist and hip data from participants in the Oxford cohort of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC-Oxford). Participants: Four thousand four hundred and ninety-two British men and women aged 35-76 years. Results: Spearman's rank correlation coefficients between measured and self-reported waist, hip and WHR were 0.80, 0.74 and 0.44 respectively, for men and 0.83, 0.86 and 0.62 for women. Waist was underestimated, on average, by 3.1 (standard deviation (SD) 5.6) cm in men and 1.9 (SD 5.4) cm in women. The extent of underestimation was greater in participants with larger waists, older participants and women with greater body mass index (BMI). Hip was underestimated by a mean of 1.8 (SD 4.9) cm in men and 1.2 (SD 4.5) cm in women; the extent of underestimation was greater in participants with larger hip circumference and older participants. On average, WHR was underestimated by less than 2% of men and women; the extent of underestimation was greater among those with larger WHR, older people and those with greater BMI. Using self-reported values, the proportion of classification to the correct tertile was over 65% for waist and hip measurements. For WHR this proportion was 50% among men and 60% among women. Conclusions: Self-reported waist and hip measurements in EPIC-Oxford are sufficiently accurate for identifying relationships in epidemiological studies.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T04:51:17Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:d50c7e2c-60f8-4c90-a91d-6466c380e7c7
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T04:51:17Z
publishDate 2004
publisher Cambridge University Press
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:d50c7e2c-60f8-4c90-a91d-6466c380e7c72022-03-27T08:23:09ZAccuracy of self-reported waist and hip measurements in 4492 EPIC-Oxford participantsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:d50c7e2c-60f8-4c90-a91d-6466c380e7c7Public HealthEnglishOxford University Research Archive - ValetCambridge University Press2004Spencer, ERoddam, AKey, TNutrition SocietyObjective: To assess the accuracy of self-reported waist and hip circumferences and the waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) by comparison with measured waist and hip circumferences and WHR in a sample of middle-aged men and women. Design: Analysis of measured and self-reported waist and hip data from participants in the Oxford cohort of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC-Oxford). Participants: Four thousand four hundred and ninety-two British men and women aged 35-76 years. Results: Spearman's rank correlation coefficients between measured and self-reported waist, hip and WHR were 0.80, 0.74 and 0.44 respectively, for men and 0.83, 0.86 and 0.62 for women. Waist was underestimated, on average, by 3.1 (standard deviation (SD) 5.6) cm in men and 1.9 (SD 5.4) cm in women. The extent of underestimation was greater in participants with larger waists, older participants and women with greater body mass index (BMI). Hip was underestimated by a mean of 1.8 (SD 4.9) cm in men and 1.2 (SD 4.5) cm in women; the extent of underestimation was greater in participants with larger hip circumference and older participants. On average, WHR was underestimated by less than 2% of men and women; the extent of underestimation was greater among those with larger WHR, older people and those with greater BMI. Using self-reported values, the proportion of classification to the correct tertile was over 65% for waist and hip measurements. For WHR this proportion was 50% among men and 60% among women. Conclusions: Self-reported waist and hip measurements in EPIC-Oxford are sufficiently accurate for identifying relationships in epidemiological studies.
spellingShingle Public Health
Spencer, E
Roddam, A
Key, T
Accuracy of self-reported waist and hip measurements in 4492 EPIC-Oxford participants
title Accuracy of self-reported waist and hip measurements in 4492 EPIC-Oxford participants
title_full Accuracy of self-reported waist and hip measurements in 4492 EPIC-Oxford participants
title_fullStr Accuracy of self-reported waist and hip measurements in 4492 EPIC-Oxford participants
title_full_unstemmed Accuracy of self-reported waist and hip measurements in 4492 EPIC-Oxford participants
title_short Accuracy of self-reported waist and hip measurements in 4492 EPIC-Oxford participants
title_sort accuracy of self reported waist and hip measurements in 4492 epic oxford participants
topic Public Health
work_keys_str_mv AT spencere accuracyofselfreportedwaistandhipmeasurementsin4492epicoxfordparticipants
AT roddama accuracyofselfreportedwaistandhipmeasurementsin4492epicoxfordparticipants
AT keyt accuracyofselfreportedwaistandhipmeasurementsin4492epicoxfordparticipants