Inequality aversion in income, health, and income-related health

Based on a survey of a sample of the general public, we estimate inequality aversion across income, health, and bivariate income-health. Inequality aversion is domain specific: mean inequality aversion is greater for income than for health, but the underlying distributions of aversion attitudes diff...

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Main Authors: Hurley, J, Mentzakis, E, Walli-Attaei, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020
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author Hurley, J
Mentzakis, E
Walli-Attaei, M
author_facet Hurley, J
Mentzakis, E
Walli-Attaei, M
author_sort Hurley, J
collection OXFORD
description Based on a survey of a sample of the general public, we estimate inequality aversion across income, health, and bivariate income-health. Inequality aversion is domain specific: mean inequality aversion is greater for income than for health, but the underlying distributions of aversion attitudes differ, with a highly bi-modal distribution of inequality-aversion values for health in which nearly half the participants display very low aversion and nearly half display very high aversion. Aversion to income-related health inequality is greater than that to income or health alone. Consistent with previous literature, we find only weak associations between aversion attitudes and individual characteristics. The magnitude of the estimates implies potentially large gains in welfare from reducing inequality in these domains.
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spelling oxford-uuid:d5473fb9-04b6-496e-a235-4e8c69ab42ab2022-12-15T12:50:27ZInequality aversion in income, health, and income-related healthJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:d5473fb9-04b6-496e-a235-4e8c69ab42abEnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2020Hurley, JMentzakis, EWalli-Attaei, MBased on a survey of a sample of the general public, we estimate inequality aversion across income, health, and bivariate income-health. Inequality aversion is domain specific: mean inequality aversion is greater for income than for health, but the underlying distributions of aversion attitudes differ, with a highly bi-modal distribution of inequality-aversion values for health in which nearly half the participants display very low aversion and nearly half display very high aversion. Aversion to income-related health inequality is greater than that to income or health alone. Consistent with previous literature, we find only weak associations between aversion attitudes and individual characteristics. The magnitude of the estimates implies potentially large gains in welfare from reducing inequality in these domains.
spellingShingle Hurley, J
Mentzakis, E
Walli-Attaei, M
Inequality aversion in income, health, and income-related health
title Inequality aversion in income, health, and income-related health
title_full Inequality aversion in income, health, and income-related health
title_fullStr Inequality aversion in income, health, and income-related health
title_full_unstemmed Inequality aversion in income, health, and income-related health
title_short Inequality aversion in income, health, and income-related health
title_sort inequality aversion in income health and income related health
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AT mentzakise inequalityaversioninincomehealthandincomerelatedhealth
AT walliattaeim inequalityaversioninincomehealthandincomerelatedhealth