HERSCHEL-ATLAS: A BINARY HyLIRG PINPOINTING A CLUSTER OF STARBURSTING PROTOELLIPTICALS

Panchromatic observations of the best candidate hyperluminous infrared galaxies from the widest Herschel extragalactic imaging survey have led to the discovery of at least four intrinsically luminous z = 2.41 galaxies across an ≈100 kpc region - a cluster of starbursting protoellipticals. Via subarc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ivison, R, Swinbank, A, Smail, I, Harris, A, Bussmann, R, Cooray, A, Cox, P, Fu, H, Kovacs, A, Krips, M, Narayanan, D, Negrello, M, Neri, R, Penarrubia, J, Richard, J, Riechers, D, Rowlands, K, Staguhn, J, Targett, T, Amber, S, Baker, A, Bourne, N, Bertoldi, F, Bremer, M, Calanog, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2013
_version_ 1826298813290119168
author Ivison, R
Swinbank, A
Smail, I
Harris, A
Bussmann, R
Cooray, A
Cox, P
Fu, H
Kovacs, A
Krips, M
Narayanan, D
Negrello, M
Neri, R
Penarrubia, J
Richard, J
Riechers, D
Rowlands, K
Staguhn, J
Targett, T
Amber, S
Baker, A
Bourne, N
Bertoldi, F
Bremer, M
Calanog, J
author_facet Ivison, R
Swinbank, A
Smail, I
Harris, A
Bussmann, R
Cooray, A
Cox, P
Fu, H
Kovacs, A
Krips, M
Narayanan, D
Negrello, M
Neri, R
Penarrubia, J
Richard, J
Riechers, D
Rowlands, K
Staguhn, J
Targett, T
Amber, S
Baker, A
Bourne, N
Bertoldi, F
Bremer, M
Calanog, J
author_sort Ivison, R
collection OXFORD
description Panchromatic observations of the best candidate hyperluminous infrared galaxies from the widest Herschel extragalactic imaging survey have led to the discovery of at least four intrinsically luminous z = 2.41 galaxies across an ≈100 kpc region - a cluster of starbursting protoellipticals. Via subarcsecond interferometric imaging we have measured accurate gas and star formation surface densities. The two brightest galaxies span ∼3 kpc FWHM in submillimeter/radio continuum and CO J = 4-3, and double that in CO J = 1-0. The broad CO line is due partly to the multitude of constituent galaxies and partly to large rotational velocities in two counter-rotating gas disks - a scenario predicted to lead to the most intense starbursts, which will therefore come in pairs. The disks have M dyn of several × 1011 M o, and gas fractions of ∼40%. Velocity dispersions are modest so the disks are unstable, potentially on scales commensurate with their radii: these galaxies are undergoing extreme bursts of star formation, not confined to their nuclei, at close to the Eddington limit. Their specific star formation rates place them ≳ 5 × above the main sequence, which supposedly comprises large gas disks like these. Their high star formation efficiencies are difficult to reconcile with a simple volumetric star formation law. N-body and dark matter simulations suggest that this system is the progenitor of a B(inary)-type ≈1014.6- o cluster. © 2013. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T04:52:32Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:d5761878-266c-4fc2-98f0-ae98078d9e4c
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T04:52:32Z
publishDate 2013
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:d5761878-266c-4fc2-98f0-ae98078d9e4c2022-03-27T08:26:13ZHERSCHEL-ATLAS: A BINARY HyLIRG PINPOINTING A CLUSTER OF STARBURSTING PROTOELLIPTICALSJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:d5761878-266c-4fc2-98f0-ae98078d9e4cEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2013Ivison, RSwinbank, ASmail, IHarris, ABussmann, RCooray, ACox, PFu, HKovacs, AKrips, MNarayanan, DNegrello, MNeri, RPenarrubia, JRichard, JRiechers, DRowlands, KStaguhn, JTargett, TAmber, SBaker, ABourne, NBertoldi, FBremer, MCalanog, JPanchromatic observations of the best candidate hyperluminous infrared galaxies from the widest Herschel extragalactic imaging survey have led to the discovery of at least four intrinsically luminous z = 2.41 galaxies across an ≈100 kpc region - a cluster of starbursting protoellipticals. Via subarcsecond interferometric imaging we have measured accurate gas and star formation surface densities. The two brightest galaxies span ∼3 kpc FWHM in submillimeter/radio continuum and CO J = 4-3, and double that in CO J = 1-0. The broad CO line is due partly to the multitude of constituent galaxies and partly to large rotational velocities in two counter-rotating gas disks - a scenario predicted to lead to the most intense starbursts, which will therefore come in pairs. The disks have M dyn of several × 1011 M o, and gas fractions of ∼40%. Velocity dispersions are modest so the disks are unstable, potentially on scales commensurate with their radii: these galaxies are undergoing extreme bursts of star formation, not confined to their nuclei, at close to the Eddington limit. Their specific star formation rates place them ≳ 5 × above the main sequence, which supposedly comprises large gas disks like these. Their high star formation efficiencies are difficult to reconcile with a simple volumetric star formation law. N-body and dark matter simulations suggest that this system is the progenitor of a B(inary)-type ≈1014.6- o cluster. © 2013. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Ivison, R
Swinbank, A
Smail, I
Harris, A
Bussmann, R
Cooray, A
Cox, P
Fu, H
Kovacs, A
Krips, M
Narayanan, D
Negrello, M
Neri, R
Penarrubia, J
Richard, J
Riechers, D
Rowlands, K
Staguhn, J
Targett, T
Amber, S
Baker, A
Bourne, N
Bertoldi, F
Bremer, M
Calanog, J
HERSCHEL-ATLAS: A BINARY HyLIRG PINPOINTING A CLUSTER OF STARBURSTING PROTOELLIPTICALS
title HERSCHEL-ATLAS: A BINARY HyLIRG PINPOINTING A CLUSTER OF STARBURSTING PROTOELLIPTICALS
title_full HERSCHEL-ATLAS: A BINARY HyLIRG PINPOINTING A CLUSTER OF STARBURSTING PROTOELLIPTICALS
title_fullStr HERSCHEL-ATLAS: A BINARY HyLIRG PINPOINTING A CLUSTER OF STARBURSTING PROTOELLIPTICALS
title_full_unstemmed HERSCHEL-ATLAS: A BINARY HyLIRG PINPOINTING A CLUSTER OF STARBURSTING PROTOELLIPTICALS
title_short HERSCHEL-ATLAS: A BINARY HyLIRG PINPOINTING A CLUSTER OF STARBURSTING PROTOELLIPTICALS
title_sort herschel atlas a binary hylirg pinpointing a cluster of starbursting protoellipticals
work_keys_str_mv AT ivisonr herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals
AT swinbanka herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals
AT smaili herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals
AT harrisa herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals
AT bussmannr herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals
AT cooraya herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals
AT coxp herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals
AT fuh herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals
AT kovacsa herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals
AT kripsm herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals
AT narayanand herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals
AT negrellom herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals
AT nerir herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals
AT penarrubiaj herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals
AT richardj herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals
AT riechersd herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals
AT rowlandsk herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals
AT staguhnj herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals
AT targettt herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals
AT ambers herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals
AT bakera herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals
AT bournen herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals
AT bertoldif herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals
AT bremerm herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals
AT calanogj herschelatlasabinaryhylirgpinpointingaclusterofstarburstingprotoellipticals