In situ formation of suspended graphene windows for lab-based XPS in liquid and gas environments

Environmental cells sealed with photoelectron-transparent graphene windows are promising for extending X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) to liquid and high-pressure gas environments for in situ and operando studies. However, the reliable production of graphene windows that are sufficiently leak...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jones, E, Drivas, C, Gibson, J, Swallow, J, Jones, L, Bricknell, T, van Spronsen, M, Held, G, Isaacs, M, Parlett, C, Weatherup, RS
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024