RXJ0142.0+2131: I. The galaxy content of an X-ray-luminous galaxy cluster at z=0.28

We present a photometric and spectroscopic study of stellar populations in the X-ray-luminous cluster of galaxies RXJ0142.0+2131 at z=0.280. This paper analyses the results of high signal-to-noise spectroscopy, as well as g'-, r'-, and i'-band imaging, using the Gemini Multi-Object Sp...

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Main Authors: Barr, J, Davies, R, Jorgensen, I, Bergmann, M, Crampton, D
Format: Journal article
Published: 2005
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author Barr, J
Davies, R
Jorgensen, I
Bergmann, M
Crampton, D
author_facet Barr, J
Davies, R
Jorgensen, I
Bergmann, M
Crampton, D
author_sort Barr, J
collection OXFORD
description We present a photometric and spectroscopic study of stellar populations in the X-ray-luminous cluster of galaxies RXJ0142.0+2131 at z=0.280. This paper analyses the results of high signal-to-noise spectroscopy, as well as g'-, r'-, and i'-band imaging, using the Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph on Gemini North. Of 43 spectroscopic targets, we find 30 cluster members over a range in color. Central velocity dispersions and absorption-line strengths for lines in the range 3700A &lt; lambda_rest &lt; 5800A are derived for cluster members, and are compared with a low-redshift sample of cluster galaxies, and single stellar population (SSP) models. We use a combination of these indicators to estimate luminosity-weighted mean ages, metallicities ([M/H]), and alpha-element abundance ratios ([alpha/Fe]). RXJ0142.0+2131 is a relatively poor cluster and lacks galaxies with high central velocity dispersions. Although the red sequence and the Faber-Jackson relation are consistent with pure passive evolution of the early-type population with a formation redshift of z_form = 2, the strengths of the 4000A break and scaling relations between metal line indices and velocity dispersion reject this model with high significance. By inverting SSP models for the Hbeta_G, Mgb, and <fe> line indices, we calculate that, at a given velocity dispersion and metallicity, galaxies in RXJ0142.0+2131 have luminosity-weighted mean ages 0.14 +- 0.07 dex older than the low-redshift sample. We also find that [alpha/Fe] in stellar populations in RXJ0142.0+2131 is 0.14 +- 0.03 greater than at low redshift. All scaling relations are consistent with these estimated offsets. (abridged)</fe>
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spelling oxford-uuid:d5d9683d-6d10-466e-b7a6-7a8d3ee2b5942022-03-27T08:29:02ZRXJ0142.0+2131: I. The galaxy content of an X-ray-luminous galaxy cluster at z=0.28Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:d5d9683d-6d10-466e-b7a6-7a8d3ee2b594Symplectic Elements at Oxford2005Barr, JDavies, RJorgensen, IBergmann, MCrampton, DWe present a photometric and spectroscopic study of stellar populations in the X-ray-luminous cluster of galaxies RXJ0142.0+2131 at z=0.280. This paper analyses the results of high signal-to-noise spectroscopy, as well as g'-, r'-, and i'-band imaging, using the Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph on Gemini North. Of 43 spectroscopic targets, we find 30 cluster members over a range in color. Central velocity dispersions and absorption-line strengths for lines in the range 3700A &lt; lambda_rest &lt; 5800A are derived for cluster members, and are compared with a low-redshift sample of cluster galaxies, and single stellar population (SSP) models. We use a combination of these indicators to estimate luminosity-weighted mean ages, metallicities ([M/H]), and alpha-element abundance ratios ([alpha/Fe]). RXJ0142.0+2131 is a relatively poor cluster and lacks galaxies with high central velocity dispersions. Although the red sequence and the Faber-Jackson relation are consistent with pure passive evolution of the early-type population with a formation redshift of z_form = 2, the strengths of the 4000A break and scaling relations between metal line indices and velocity dispersion reject this model with high significance. By inverting SSP models for the Hbeta_G, Mgb, and <fe> line indices, we calculate that, at a given velocity dispersion and metallicity, galaxies in RXJ0142.0+2131 have luminosity-weighted mean ages 0.14 +- 0.07 dex older than the low-redshift sample. We also find that [alpha/Fe] in stellar populations in RXJ0142.0+2131 is 0.14 +- 0.03 greater than at low redshift. All scaling relations are consistent with these estimated offsets. (abridged)</fe>
spellingShingle Barr, J
Davies, R
Jorgensen, I
Bergmann, M
Crampton, D
RXJ0142.0+2131: I. The galaxy content of an X-ray-luminous galaxy cluster at z=0.28
title RXJ0142.0+2131: I. The galaxy content of an X-ray-luminous galaxy cluster at z=0.28
title_full RXJ0142.0+2131: I. The galaxy content of an X-ray-luminous galaxy cluster at z=0.28
title_fullStr RXJ0142.0+2131: I. The galaxy content of an X-ray-luminous galaxy cluster at z=0.28
title_full_unstemmed RXJ0142.0+2131: I. The galaxy content of an X-ray-luminous galaxy cluster at z=0.28
title_short RXJ0142.0+2131: I. The galaxy content of an X-ray-luminous galaxy cluster at z=0.28
title_sort rxj0142 0 2131 i the galaxy content of an x ray luminous galaxy cluster at z 0 28
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