Carbon nanotube/polymer composites as a highly stable hole collection layer in perovskite solar cells.

Organic-inorganic perovskite solar cells have recently emerged at the forefront of photovoltaics research. Power conversion efficiencies have experienced an unprecedented increase to reported values exceeding 19% within just four years. With the focus mainly on efficiency, the aspect of stability ha...

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Main Authors: Habisreutinger, SN, Leijtens, T, Eperon, G, Stranks, S, Nicholas, R, Snaith, H
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: American Chemical Society 2014
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author Habisreutinger, SN
Leijtens, T
Eperon, G
Stranks, S
Nicholas, R
Snaith, H
author_facet Habisreutinger, SN
Leijtens, T
Eperon, G
Stranks, S
Nicholas, R
Snaith, H
author_sort Habisreutinger, SN
collection OXFORD
description Organic-inorganic perovskite solar cells have recently emerged at the forefront of photovoltaics research. Power conversion efficiencies have experienced an unprecedented increase to reported values exceeding 19% within just four years. With the focus mainly on efficiency, the aspect of stability has so far not been thoroughly addressed. In this paper, we identify thermal stability as a fundamental weak point of perovskite solar cells, and demonstrate an elegant approach to mitigating thermal degradation by replacing the organic hole transport material with polymer-functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) embedded in an insulating polymer matrix. With this composite structure, we achieve JV scanned power-conversion efficiencies of up to 15.3% with an average efficiency of 10 ± 2%. Moreover, we observe strong retardation in thermal degradation as compared to cells employing state-of-the-art organic hole-transporting materials. In addition, the resistance to water ingress is remarkably enhanced. These are critical developments for achieving long-term stability of high-efficiency perovskite solar cells.
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spelling oxford-uuid:d5ed9c07-87b1-4944-a4a2-0a420ff4f0302022-03-27T08:29:35ZCarbon nanotube/polymer composites as a highly stable hole collection layer in perovskite solar cells.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:d5ed9c07-87b1-4944-a4a2-0a420ff4f030EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Chemical Society2014Habisreutinger, SNLeijtens, TEperon, GStranks, SNicholas, RSnaith, HOrganic-inorganic perovskite solar cells have recently emerged at the forefront of photovoltaics research. Power conversion efficiencies have experienced an unprecedented increase to reported values exceeding 19% within just four years. With the focus mainly on efficiency, the aspect of stability has so far not been thoroughly addressed. In this paper, we identify thermal stability as a fundamental weak point of perovskite solar cells, and demonstrate an elegant approach to mitigating thermal degradation by replacing the organic hole transport material with polymer-functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) embedded in an insulating polymer matrix. With this composite structure, we achieve JV scanned power-conversion efficiencies of up to 15.3% with an average efficiency of 10 ± 2%. Moreover, we observe strong retardation in thermal degradation as compared to cells employing state-of-the-art organic hole-transporting materials. In addition, the resistance to water ingress is remarkably enhanced. These are critical developments for achieving long-term stability of high-efficiency perovskite solar cells.
spellingShingle Habisreutinger, SN
Leijtens, T
Eperon, G
Stranks, S
Nicholas, R
Snaith, H
Carbon nanotube/polymer composites as a highly stable hole collection layer in perovskite solar cells.
title Carbon nanotube/polymer composites as a highly stable hole collection layer in perovskite solar cells.
title_full Carbon nanotube/polymer composites as a highly stable hole collection layer in perovskite solar cells.
title_fullStr Carbon nanotube/polymer composites as a highly stable hole collection layer in perovskite solar cells.
title_full_unstemmed Carbon nanotube/polymer composites as a highly stable hole collection layer in perovskite solar cells.
title_short Carbon nanotube/polymer composites as a highly stable hole collection layer in perovskite solar cells.
title_sort carbon nanotube polymer composites as a highly stable hole collection layer in perovskite solar cells
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