Enhancement of perovskite-based solar cells employing core-shell metal nanoparticles

Recently, inorganic and hybrid light absorbers such as quantum dots and organometal halide perovskites have been studied and applied in fabricating thin-film photovoltaic devices because of their low-cost and potential for high efficiency. Further boosting the performance of solution processed thin-...

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Main Authors: Zhang, W, Saliba, M, Stranks, S, Sun, Y, Shi, X, Wiesner, U, Snaith, H
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: American Chemical Society 2013
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author Zhang, W
Saliba, M
Stranks, S
Sun, Y
Shi, X
Wiesner, U
Snaith, H
author_facet Zhang, W
Saliba, M
Stranks, S
Sun, Y
Shi, X
Wiesner, U
Snaith, H
author_sort Zhang, W
collection OXFORD
description Recently, inorganic and hybrid light absorbers such as quantum dots and organometal halide perovskites have been studied and applied in fabricating thin-film photovoltaic devices because of their low-cost and potential for high efficiency. Further boosting the performance of solution processed thin-film solar cells without detrimentally increasing the complexity of the device architecture is critically important for commercialization. Here, we demonstrate photocurrent and efficiency enhancement in meso-superstructured organometal halide perovskite solar cells incorporating core-shell Au@SiO2 nanoparticles (NPs) delivering a device efficiency of up to 11.4%. We attribute the origin of enhanced photocurrent to a previously unobserved and unexpected mechanism of reduced exciton binding energy with the incorporation of the metal nanoparticles, rather than enhanced light absorption. Our findings represent a new aspect and lever for the application of metal nanoparticles in photovoltaics and could lead to facile tuning of exciton binding energies in perovskite semiconductors.
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spelling oxford-uuid:d6265c2a-6998-476e-8118-4f72528cac512022-03-27T08:31:22ZEnhancement of perovskite-based solar cells employing core-shell metal nanoparticlesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:d6265c2a-6998-476e-8118-4f72528cac51EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Chemical Society2013Zhang, WSaliba, MStranks, SSun, YShi, XWiesner, USnaith, HRecently, inorganic and hybrid light absorbers such as quantum dots and organometal halide perovskites have been studied and applied in fabricating thin-film photovoltaic devices because of their low-cost and potential for high efficiency. Further boosting the performance of solution processed thin-film solar cells without detrimentally increasing the complexity of the device architecture is critically important for commercialization. Here, we demonstrate photocurrent and efficiency enhancement in meso-superstructured organometal halide perovskite solar cells incorporating core-shell Au@SiO2 nanoparticles (NPs) delivering a device efficiency of up to 11.4%. We attribute the origin of enhanced photocurrent to a previously unobserved and unexpected mechanism of reduced exciton binding energy with the incorporation of the metal nanoparticles, rather than enhanced light absorption. Our findings represent a new aspect and lever for the application of metal nanoparticles in photovoltaics and could lead to facile tuning of exciton binding energies in perovskite semiconductors.
spellingShingle Zhang, W
Saliba, M
Stranks, S
Sun, Y
Shi, X
Wiesner, U
Snaith, H
Enhancement of perovskite-based solar cells employing core-shell metal nanoparticles
title Enhancement of perovskite-based solar cells employing core-shell metal nanoparticles
title_full Enhancement of perovskite-based solar cells employing core-shell metal nanoparticles
title_fullStr Enhancement of perovskite-based solar cells employing core-shell metal nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of perovskite-based solar cells employing core-shell metal nanoparticles
title_short Enhancement of perovskite-based solar cells employing core-shell metal nanoparticles
title_sort enhancement of perovskite based solar cells employing core shell metal nanoparticles
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AT shix enhancementofperovskitebasedsolarcellsemployingcoreshellmetalnanoparticles
AT wiesneru enhancementofperovskitebasedsolarcellsemployingcoreshellmetalnanoparticles
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