Decay kinetics of human immunodeficiency virus-specific effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes after combination antiretroviral therapy.
Little is known of the changes in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-specific effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) after potent antiretroviral therapy. Using HLA/peptide tetrameric complexes, we show that after starting treatment, there are early rapid fluctuations in the HIV-1-specific C...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
1999
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_version_ | 1826299109196169216 |
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author | Ogg, G Jin, X Bonhoeffer, S Moss, P Nowak, M Monard, S Segal, J Cao, Y Rowland-Jones, S Hurley, A Markowitz, M Ho, D Mcmichael, A Nixon, D |
author_facet | Ogg, G Jin, X Bonhoeffer, S Moss, P Nowak, M Monard, S Segal, J Cao, Y Rowland-Jones, S Hurley, A Markowitz, M Ho, D Mcmichael, A Nixon, D |
author_sort | Ogg, G |
collection | OXFORD |
description | Little is known of the changes in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-specific effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) after potent antiretroviral therapy. Using HLA/peptide tetrameric complexes, we show that after starting treatment, there are early rapid fluctuations in the HIV-1-specific CTL response which last 1 to 2 weeks. These fluctuations are followed by an exponential decay (median half-life, 45 days) of HIV-1-specific CTL which continues while viremia remains undetectable. These data have implications for the immunological control of drug-resistant virus. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T04:56:55Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:d6e91788-bbd5-4209-ba2b-bd89a33b5c8d |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T04:56:55Z |
publishDate | 1999 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:d6e91788-bbd5-4209-ba2b-bd89a33b5c8d2022-03-27T08:37:09ZDecay kinetics of human immunodeficiency virus-specific effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes after combination antiretroviral therapy.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:d6e91788-bbd5-4209-ba2b-bd89a33b5c8dEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1999Ogg, GJin, XBonhoeffer, SMoss, PNowak, MMonard, SSegal, JCao, YRowland-Jones, SHurley, AMarkowitz, MHo, DMcmichael, ANixon, DLittle is known of the changes in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-specific effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) after potent antiretroviral therapy. Using HLA/peptide tetrameric complexes, we show that after starting treatment, there are early rapid fluctuations in the HIV-1-specific CTL response which last 1 to 2 weeks. These fluctuations are followed by an exponential decay (median half-life, 45 days) of HIV-1-specific CTL which continues while viremia remains undetectable. These data have implications for the immunological control of drug-resistant virus. |
spellingShingle | Ogg, G Jin, X Bonhoeffer, S Moss, P Nowak, M Monard, S Segal, J Cao, Y Rowland-Jones, S Hurley, A Markowitz, M Ho, D Mcmichael, A Nixon, D Decay kinetics of human immunodeficiency virus-specific effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes after combination antiretroviral therapy. |
title | Decay kinetics of human immunodeficiency virus-specific effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes after combination antiretroviral therapy. |
title_full | Decay kinetics of human immunodeficiency virus-specific effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes after combination antiretroviral therapy. |
title_fullStr | Decay kinetics of human immunodeficiency virus-specific effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes after combination antiretroviral therapy. |
title_full_unstemmed | Decay kinetics of human immunodeficiency virus-specific effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes after combination antiretroviral therapy. |
title_short | Decay kinetics of human immunodeficiency virus-specific effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes after combination antiretroviral therapy. |
title_sort | decay kinetics of human immunodeficiency virus specific effector cytotoxic t lymphocytes after combination antiretroviral therapy |
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