Decay kinetics of human immunodeficiency virus-specific effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes after combination antiretroviral therapy.

Little is known of the changes in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-specific effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) after potent antiretroviral therapy. Using HLA/peptide tetrameric complexes, we show that after starting treatment, there are early rapid fluctuations in the HIV-1-specific C...

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Main Authors: Ogg, G, Jin, X, Bonhoeffer, S, Moss, P, Nowak, M, Monard, S, Segal, J, Cao, Y, Rowland-Jones, S, Hurley, A, Markowitz, M, Ho, D, Mcmichael, A, Nixon, D
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1999
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author Ogg, G
Jin, X
Bonhoeffer, S
Moss, P
Nowak, M
Monard, S
Segal, J
Cao, Y
Rowland-Jones, S
Hurley, A
Markowitz, M
Ho, D
Mcmichael, A
Nixon, D
author_facet Ogg, G
Jin, X
Bonhoeffer, S
Moss, P
Nowak, M
Monard, S
Segal, J
Cao, Y
Rowland-Jones, S
Hurley, A
Markowitz, M
Ho, D
Mcmichael, A
Nixon, D
author_sort Ogg, G
collection OXFORD
description Little is known of the changes in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-specific effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) after potent antiretroviral therapy. Using HLA/peptide tetrameric complexes, we show that after starting treatment, there are early rapid fluctuations in the HIV-1-specific CTL response which last 1 to 2 weeks. These fluctuations are followed by an exponential decay (median half-life, 45 days) of HIV-1-specific CTL which continues while viremia remains undetectable. These data have implications for the immunological control of drug-resistant virus.
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spelling oxford-uuid:d6e91788-bbd5-4209-ba2b-bd89a33b5c8d2022-03-27T08:37:09ZDecay kinetics of human immunodeficiency virus-specific effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes after combination antiretroviral therapy.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:d6e91788-bbd5-4209-ba2b-bd89a33b5c8dEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1999Ogg, GJin, XBonhoeffer, SMoss, PNowak, MMonard, SSegal, JCao, YRowland-Jones, SHurley, AMarkowitz, MHo, DMcmichael, ANixon, DLittle is known of the changes in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-specific effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) after potent antiretroviral therapy. Using HLA/peptide tetrameric complexes, we show that after starting treatment, there are early rapid fluctuations in the HIV-1-specific CTL response which last 1 to 2 weeks. These fluctuations are followed by an exponential decay (median half-life, 45 days) of HIV-1-specific CTL which continues while viremia remains undetectable. These data have implications for the immunological control of drug-resistant virus.
spellingShingle Ogg, G
Jin, X
Bonhoeffer, S
Moss, P
Nowak, M
Monard, S
Segal, J
Cao, Y
Rowland-Jones, S
Hurley, A
Markowitz, M
Ho, D
Mcmichael, A
Nixon, D
Decay kinetics of human immunodeficiency virus-specific effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes after combination antiretroviral therapy.
title Decay kinetics of human immunodeficiency virus-specific effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes after combination antiretroviral therapy.
title_full Decay kinetics of human immunodeficiency virus-specific effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes after combination antiretroviral therapy.
title_fullStr Decay kinetics of human immunodeficiency virus-specific effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes after combination antiretroviral therapy.
title_full_unstemmed Decay kinetics of human immunodeficiency virus-specific effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes after combination antiretroviral therapy.
title_short Decay kinetics of human immunodeficiency virus-specific effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes after combination antiretroviral therapy.
title_sort decay kinetics of human immunodeficiency virus specific effector cytotoxic t lymphocytes after combination antiretroviral therapy
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