The autorepressor: A case study of the importance of model selection

Major challenges exist in the design of gene regulatory networks. Some of these can be addressed by the in silico modelling and design of systems prior to implementation. However, reliable modelling of a given system is predicated upon a range of simplifying assumptions which may only be valid for a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Harris, AWK, Kelly, CL, Steel, H, Papachristodoulou, A, Ieee
Format: Conference item
Published: Institute for Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2018
_version_ 1797097602297102336
author Harris, AWK
Kelly, CL
Steel, H
Papachristodoulou, A
Ieee,
author_facet Harris, AWK
Kelly, CL
Steel, H
Papachristodoulou, A
Ieee,
author_sort Harris, AWK
collection OXFORD
description Major challenges exist in the design of gene regulatory networks. Some of these can be addressed by the in silico modelling and design of systems prior to implementation. However, reliable modelling of a given system is predicated upon a range of simplifying assumptions which may only be valid for a limited range of architectures and experimental conditions. In this paper we study the autorepressor, also referred to as the negative autoregulator, a genetic motif common both in natural and synthetic circuits. A number of approaches to modelling the autorepressor are presented, and one of these is extended to include the impact of inducer consumption, a phenomenon frequently observed in experiments. We implement this system using the tet-repressor (TetR), and compare the in vivo data with the results of simulations using parameters taken from the literature. We demonstrate that a modelling approach that considers inducer sequestration due its binding with a transcription factor may be required to qualitatively replicate experimental results. We conclude by drawing comparisons between experimental and simulated results, and discuss approaches by which modelling could be extended to better represent observed behaviours.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T04:57:50Z
format Conference item
id oxford-uuid:d735abca-09c2-4d38-b840-2a5cf39d64bf
institution University of Oxford
last_indexed 2024-03-07T04:57:50Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Institute for Electrical and Electronics Engineers
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:d735abca-09c2-4d38-b840-2a5cf39d64bf2022-03-27T08:39:31ZThe autorepressor: A case study of the importance of model selectionConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:d735abca-09c2-4d38-b840-2a5cf39d64bfSymplectic Elements at OxfordInstitute for Electrical and Electronics Engineers2018Harris, AWKKelly, CLSteel, HPapachristodoulou, AIeee,Major challenges exist in the design of gene regulatory networks. Some of these can be addressed by the in silico modelling and design of systems prior to implementation. However, reliable modelling of a given system is predicated upon a range of simplifying assumptions which may only be valid for a limited range of architectures and experimental conditions. In this paper we study the autorepressor, also referred to as the negative autoregulator, a genetic motif common both in natural and synthetic circuits. A number of approaches to modelling the autorepressor are presented, and one of these is extended to include the impact of inducer consumption, a phenomenon frequently observed in experiments. We implement this system using the tet-repressor (TetR), and compare the in vivo data with the results of simulations using parameters taken from the literature. We demonstrate that a modelling approach that considers inducer sequestration due its binding with a transcription factor may be required to qualitatively replicate experimental results. We conclude by drawing comparisons between experimental and simulated results, and discuss approaches by which modelling could be extended to better represent observed behaviours.
spellingShingle Harris, AWK
Kelly, CL
Steel, H
Papachristodoulou, A
Ieee,
The autorepressor: A case study of the importance of model selection
title The autorepressor: A case study of the importance of model selection
title_full The autorepressor: A case study of the importance of model selection
title_fullStr The autorepressor: A case study of the importance of model selection
title_full_unstemmed The autorepressor: A case study of the importance of model selection
title_short The autorepressor: A case study of the importance of model selection
title_sort autorepressor a case study of the importance of model selection
work_keys_str_mv AT harrisawk theautorepressoracasestudyoftheimportanceofmodelselection
AT kellycl theautorepressoracasestudyoftheimportanceofmodelselection
AT steelh theautorepressoracasestudyoftheimportanceofmodelselection
AT papachristodouloua theautorepressoracasestudyoftheimportanceofmodelselection
AT ieee theautorepressoracasestudyoftheimportanceofmodelselection
AT harrisawk autorepressoracasestudyoftheimportanceofmodelselection
AT kellycl autorepressoracasestudyoftheimportanceofmodelselection
AT steelh autorepressoracasestudyoftheimportanceofmodelselection
AT papachristodouloua autorepressoracasestudyoftheimportanceofmodelselection
AT ieee autorepressoracasestudyoftheimportanceofmodelselection