Quantum memory in an optical lattice

Arrays of atoms trapped in optical lattices are appealing as storage media for photons, since motional dephasing of the atoms is eliminated. The regular lattice is also associated with band structure in the dispersion experienced by incident photons. Here we study the influence of this band structur...

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Main Authors: Nunn, J, Dorner, U, Michelberger, P, Reim, K, Lee, K, Langford, N, Walmsley, I, Jaksch, D
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2010
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author Nunn, J
Dorner, U
Michelberger, P
Reim, K
Lee, K
Langford, N
Walmsley, I
Jaksch, D
author_facet Nunn, J
Dorner, U
Michelberger, P
Reim, K
Lee, K
Langford, N
Walmsley, I
Jaksch, D
author_sort Nunn, J
collection OXFORD
description Arrays of atoms trapped in optical lattices are appealing as storage media for photons, since motional dephasing of the atoms is eliminated. The regular lattice is also associated with band structure in the dispersion experienced by incident photons. Here we study the influence of this band structure on the efficiency of quantum memories based on electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) and on Raman absorption. We observe a number of interesting effects, such as both reduced and superluminal group velocities, enhanced atom-photon coupling, and anomalous transmission. These effects are ultimately deleterious to the memory efficiency, but they are easily avoided by tuning the optical fields away from the band edges. © 2010 The American Physical Society.
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spelling oxford-uuid:d737e730-c65a-47a4-9487-cc10dc9ac2e82022-03-27T08:39:34ZQuantum memory in an optical latticeJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:d737e730-c65a-47a4-9487-cc10dc9ac2e8EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Nunn, JDorner, UMichelberger, PReim, KLee, KLangford, NWalmsley, IJaksch, DArrays of atoms trapped in optical lattices are appealing as storage media for photons, since motional dephasing of the atoms is eliminated. The regular lattice is also associated with band structure in the dispersion experienced by incident photons. Here we study the influence of this band structure on the efficiency of quantum memories based on electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) and on Raman absorption. We observe a number of interesting effects, such as both reduced and superluminal group velocities, enhanced atom-photon coupling, and anomalous transmission. These effects are ultimately deleterious to the memory efficiency, but they are easily avoided by tuning the optical fields away from the band edges. © 2010 The American Physical Society.
spellingShingle Nunn, J
Dorner, U
Michelberger, P
Reim, K
Lee, K
Langford, N
Walmsley, I
Jaksch, D
Quantum memory in an optical lattice
title Quantum memory in an optical lattice
title_full Quantum memory in an optical lattice
title_fullStr Quantum memory in an optical lattice
title_full_unstemmed Quantum memory in an optical lattice
title_short Quantum memory in an optical lattice
title_sort quantum memory in an optical lattice
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