Quantum memory in an optical lattice
Arrays of atoms trapped in optical lattices are appealing as storage media for photons, since motional dephasing of the atoms is eliminated. The regular lattice is also associated with band structure in the dispersion experienced by incident photons. Here we study the influence of this band structur...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
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2010
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author | Nunn, J Dorner, U Michelberger, P Reim, K Lee, K Langford, N Walmsley, I Jaksch, D |
author_facet | Nunn, J Dorner, U Michelberger, P Reim, K Lee, K Langford, N Walmsley, I Jaksch, D |
author_sort | Nunn, J |
collection | OXFORD |
description | Arrays of atoms trapped in optical lattices are appealing as storage media for photons, since motional dephasing of the atoms is eliminated. The regular lattice is also associated with band structure in the dispersion experienced by incident photons. Here we study the influence of this band structure on the efficiency of quantum memories based on electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) and on Raman absorption. We observe a number of interesting effects, such as both reduced and superluminal group velocities, enhanced atom-photon coupling, and anomalous transmission. These effects are ultimately deleterious to the memory efficiency, but they are easily avoided by tuning the optical fields away from the band edges. © 2010 The American Physical Society. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T04:57:52Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:d737e730-c65a-47a4-9487-cc10dc9ac2e8 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T04:57:52Z |
publishDate | 2010 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:d737e730-c65a-47a4-9487-cc10dc9ac2e82022-03-27T08:39:34ZQuantum memory in an optical latticeJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:d737e730-c65a-47a4-9487-cc10dc9ac2e8EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Nunn, JDorner, UMichelberger, PReim, KLee, KLangford, NWalmsley, IJaksch, DArrays of atoms trapped in optical lattices are appealing as storage media for photons, since motional dephasing of the atoms is eliminated. The regular lattice is also associated with band structure in the dispersion experienced by incident photons. Here we study the influence of this band structure on the efficiency of quantum memories based on electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) and on Raman absorption. We observe a number of interesting effects, such as both reduced and superluminal group velocities, enhanced atom-photon coupling, and anomalous transmission. These effects are ultimately deleterious to the memory efficiency, but they are easily avoided by tuning the optical fields away from the band edges. © 2010 The American Physical Society. |
spellingShingle | Nunn, J Dorner, U Michelberger, P Reim, K Lee, K Langford, N Walmsley, I Jaksch, D Quantum memory in an optical lattice |
title | Quantum memory in an optical lattice |
title_full | Quantum memory in an optical lattice |
title_fullStr | Quantum memory in an optical lattice |
title_full_unstemmed | Quantum memory in an optical lattice |
title_short | Quantum memory in an optical lattice |
title_sort | quantum memory in an optical lattice |
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