Analysis of deletions in DNA from patients with Becker and Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked recessive genetic disorder for which the biochemical defect is as yet unknown. Recently, two cloned segments of human X-chromosome DNA have been described which detect structural alterations within or near the genetic locus responsible for the disorde...

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Asıl Yazarlar: Kunkel, L, Hejtmancik, J, Caskey, C, Speer, A, Monaco, A, Middlesworth, W, Colletti, C, Bertelson, C, Müller, U, Bresnan, M, Shapiro, F, Tantravahi, U, Speer, J, Latt, SA, Bartlett, R, Pericak-Vance, M, Roses, A, Thompson, M, Ray, P, Worton, R, Fischbeck, K, Gallano, P, Coulon, M, Duros, C, Boue, J
Materyal Türü: Journal article
Dil:English
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: 1986
_version_ 1826299318030565376
author Kunkel, L
Hejtmancik, J
Caskey, C
Speer, A
Monaco, A
Middlesworth, W
Colletti, C
Bertelson, C
Müller, U
Bresnan, M
Shapiro, F
Tantravahi, U
Speer, J
Latt, SA
Bartlett, R
Pericak-Vance, M
Roses, A
Thompson, M
Ray, P
Worton, R
Fischbeck, K
Gallano, P
Coulon, M
Duros, C
Boue, J
author_facet Kunkel, L
Hejtmancik, J
Caskey, C
Speer, A
Monaco, A
Middlesworth, W
Colletti, C
Bertelson, C
Müller, U
Bresnan, M
Shapiro, F
Tantravahi, U
Speer, J
Latt, SA
Bartlett, R
Pericak-Vance, M
Roses, A
Thompson, M
Ray, P
Worton, R
Fischbeck, K
Gallano, P
Coulon, M
Duros, C
Boue, J
author_sort Kunkel, L
collection OXFORD
description Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked recessive genetic disorder for which the biochemical defect is as yet unknown. Recently, two cloned segments of human X-chromosome DNA have been described which detect structural alterations within or near the genetic locus responsible for the disorder. Both of these cloned segments were described as tightly linked to the locus and were capable of detecting deletions in the DNA of boys affected with DMD. In an attempt to determine more precisely the occurrence of these deletions within a large population of DMD patients and the accuracy of one of the segments, DXS164 (pERT87), in determining the inheritance of the DMD X chromosome, the subclones 1, 8 and 15 were made available to many investigators throughout the world. Here we describe the combined results of more than 20 research laboratories with respect to the occurrence of deletions at the DXS164 locus in DNA samples isolated from patients with DMD and Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD). The results indicate that the DXS164 locus apparently recombines with DMD 5% of the time, but is probably located between independent sites of mutation which yield DMD. The breakpoints of some deletions are delineated within the DXS164 locus, and it is evident that the deletions at the DMD locus are frequent and extremely large.
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spelling oxford-uuid:d7fbda21-c569-4b2f-840c-41f563d4b9b22022-03-27T08:45:00ZAnalysis of deletions in DNA from patients with Becker and Duchenne muscular dystrophy.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:d7fbda21-c569-4b2f-840c-41f563d4b9b2EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1986Kunkel, LHejtmancik, JCaskey, CSpeer, AMonaco, AMiddlesworth, WColletti, CBertelson, CMüller, UBresnan, MShapiro, FTantravahi, USpeer, JLatt, SABartlett, RPericak-Vance, MRoses, AThompson, MRay, PWorton, RFischbeck, KGallano, PCoulon, MDuros, CBoue, JDuchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked recessive genetic disorder for which the biochemical defect is as yet unknown. Recently, two cloned segments of human X-chromosome DNA have been described which detect structural alterations within or near the genetic locus responsible for the disorder. Both of these cloned segments were described as tightly linked to the locus and were capable of detecting deletions in the DNA of boys affected with DMD. In an attempt to determine more precisely the occurrence of these deletions within a large population of DMD patients and the accuracy of one of the segments, DXS164 (pERT87), in determining the inheritance of the DMD X chromosome, the subclones 1, 8 and 15 were made available to many investigators throughout the world. Here we describe the combined results of more than 20 research laboratories with respect to the occurrence of deletions at the DXS164 locus in DNA samples isolated from patients with DMD and Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD). The results indicate that the DXS164 locus apparently recombines with DMD 5% of the time, but is probably located between independent sites of mutation which yield DMD. The breakpoints of some deletions are delineated within the DXS164 locus, and it is evident that the deletions at the DMD locus are frequent and extremely large.
spellingShingle Kunkel, L
Hejtmancik, J
Caskey, C
Speer, A
Monaco, A
Middlesworth, W
Colletti, C
Bertelson, C
Müller, U
Bresnan, M
Shapiro, F
Tantravahi, U
Speer, J
Latt, SA
Bartlett, R
Pericak-Vance, M
Roses, A
Thompson, M
Ray, P
Worton, R
Fischbeck, K
Gallano, P
Coulon, M
Duros, C
Boue, J
Analysis of deletions in DNA from patients with Becker and Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
title Analysis of deletions in DNA from patients with Becker and Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
title_full Analysis of deletions in DNA from patients with Becker and Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
title_fullStr Analysis of deletions in DNA from patients with Becker and Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of deletions in DNA from patients with Becker and Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
title_short Analysis of deletions in DNA from patients with Becker and Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
title_sort analysis of deletions in dna from patients with becker and duchenne muscular dystrophy
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