Anharmonicity and scissoring modes in the negative thermal expansion materials ScF3 and CaZrF6

We use a symmetry-motivated approach to analyzing X-ray pair distribution functions to study the mechanism of negative thermal expansion in two ReO3-like compounds: ScF3 and CaZrF6. Both average and local structures suggest that it is the flexibility of M-F-M linkages (M = Ca, Zr, Sc) due to dynamic...

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Main Authors: Bird, TA, Woodland-Scott, J, Hu, L, Wharmby, MT, Chen, J, Goodwin, AL, Senn, MS
Format: Journal article
Sprog:English
Udgivet: American Physical Society 2020
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author Bird, TA
Woodland-Scott, J
Hu, L
Wharmby, MT
Chen, J
Goodwin, AL
Senn, MS
author_facet Bird, TA
Woodland-Scott, J
Hu, L
Wharmby, MT
Chen, J
Goodwin, AL
Senn, MS
author_sort Bird, TA
collection OXFORD
description We use a symmetry-motivated approach to analyzing X-ray pair distribution functions to study the mechanism of negative thermal expansion in two ReO3-like compounds: ScF3 and CaZrF6. Both average and local structures suggest that it is the flexibility of M-F-M linkages (M = Ca, Zr, Sc) due to dynamic rigid and semirigid "scissoring" modes that facilitates the observed negative thermal expansion (NTE) behavior. The amplitudes of these dynamic distortions are greater for CaZrF6 than for ScF3, which corresponds well with the larger magnitude of the thermal expansion reported in the literature for the former. We show that this flexibility is enhanced in CaZrF6 due to the rocksalt ordering mixing the characters of two of these scissoring modes. Additionally, we show that in ScF3 anharmonic coupling between the modes responsible for the structural flexibility and the rigid unit modes contributes to the unusually high NTE behavior in this material.
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spelling oxford-uuid:d84abadf-187c-4199-be82-0715e84cb0932022-03-27T08:47:21ZAnharmonicity and scissoring modes in the negative thermal expansion materials ScF3 and CaZrF6Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:d84abadf-187c-4199-be82-0715e84cb093EnglishSymplectic ElementsAmerican Physical Society2020Bird, TAWoodland-Scott, JHu, LWharmby, MTChen, JGoodwin, ALSenn, MSWe use a symmetry-motivated approach to analyzing X-ray pair distribution functions to study the mechanism of negative thermal expansion in two ReO3-like compounds: ScF3 and CaZrF6. Both average and local structures suggest that it is the flexibility of M-F-M linkages (M = Ca, Zr, Sc) due to dynamic rigid and semirigid "scissoring" modes that facilitates the observed negative thermal expansion (NTE) behavior. The amplitudes of these dynamic distortions are greater for CaZrF6 than for ScF3, which corresponds well with the larger magnitude of the thermal expansion reported in the literature for the former. We show that this flexibility is enhanced in CaZrF6 due to the rocksalt ordering mixing the characters of two of these scissoring modes. Additionally, we show that in ScF3 anharmonic coupling between the modes responsible for the structural flexibility and the rigid unit modes contributes to the unusually high NTE behavior in this material.
spellingShingle Bird, TA
Woodland-Scott, J
Hu, L
Wharmby, MT
Chen, J
Goodwin, AL
Senn, MS
Anharmonicity and scissoring modes in the negative thermal expansion materials ScF3 and CaZrF6
title Anharmonicity and scissoring modes in the negative thermal expansion materials ScF3 and CaZrF6
title_full Anharmonicity and scissoring modes in the negative thermal expansion materials ScF3 and CaZrF6
title_fullStr Anharmonicity and scissoring modes in the negative thermal expansion materials ScF3 and CaZrF6
title_full_unstemmed Anharmonicity and scissoring modes in the negative thermal expansion materials ScF3 and CaZrF6
title_short Anharmonicity and scissoring modes in the negative thermal expansion materials ScF3 and CaZrF6
title_sort anharmonicity and scissoring modes in the negative thermal expansion materials scf3 and cazrf6
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