Financing the reconstruction of public capital after a natural disaster

When a natural disaster destroys public capital, these direct losses are exacerbated by indirect losses arising from reduced output while reconstruction takes place. These indirect losses may be much larger, relative to the direct ones, in low-income countries, because they lack the finance for rapi...

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Main Authors: Bevan, D, Adam, C
Format: Working paper
Published: World Bank Group 2016
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author Bevan, D
Adam, C
author_facet Bevan, D
Adam, C
author_sort Bevan, D
collection OXFORD
description When a natural disaster destroys public capital, these direct losses are exacerbated by indirect losses arising from reduced output while reconstruction takes place. These indirect losses may be much larger, relative to the direct ones, in low-income countries, because they lack the finance for rapid reconstruction. This paper uses a dynamic general equilibrium model to examine sovereign disaster risk insurance, increased taxation, and budget reallocation as alternative financing mechanisms for countries where increased borrowing is impractical. The analysis suggests that insurance may or may not be helpful, depending on detailed circumstances, and that budget reallocation is potentially very damaging. Raised taxation, if feasible, may be an attractive option.
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spelling oxford-uuid:d84c95ab-9c88-45f5-bd3c-4417839fcdbf2022-03-27T08:47:17ZFinancing the reconstruction of public capital after a natural disasterWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:d84c95ab-9c88-45f5-bd3c-4417839fcdbfSymplectic Elements at OxfordWorld Bank Group2016Bevan, DAdam, CWhen a natural disaster destroys public capital, these direct losses are exacerbated by indirect losses arising from reduced output while reconstruction takes place. These indirect losses may be much larger, relative to the direct ones, in low-income countries, because they lack the finance for rapid reconstruction. This paper uses a dynamic general equilibrium model to examine sovereign disaster risk insurance, increased taxation, and budget reallocation as alternative financing mechanisms for countries where increased borrowing is impractical. The analysis suggests that insurance may or may not be helpful, depending on detailed circumstances, and that budget reallocation is potentially very damaging. Raised taxation, if feasible, may be an attractive option.
spellingShingle Bevan, D
Adam, C
Financing the reconstruction of public capital after a natural disaster
title Financing the reconstruction of public capital after a natural disaster
title_full Financing the reconstruction of public capital after a natural disaster
title_fullStr Financing the reconstruction of public capital after a natural disaster
title_full_unstemmed Financing the reconstruction of public capital after a natural disaster
title_short Financing the reconstruction of public capital after a natural disaster
title_sort financing the reconstruction of public capital after a natural disaster
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