Financing the reconstruction of public capital after a natural disaster
When a natural disaster destroys public capital, these direct losses are exacerbated by indirect losses arising from reduced output while reconstruction takes place. These indirect losses may be much larger, relative to the direct ones, in low-income countries, because they lack the finance for rapi...
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Format: | Working paper |
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World Bank Group
2016
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author | Bevan, D Adam, C |
author_facet | Bevan, D Adam, C |
author_sort | Bevan, D |
collection | OXFORD |
description | When a natural disaster destroys public capital, these direct losses are exacerbated by indirect losses arising from reduced output while reconstruction takes place. These indirect losses may be much larger, relative to the direct ones, in low-income countries, because they lack the finance for rapid reconstruction. This paper uses a dynamic general equilibrium model to examine sovereign disaster risk insurance, increased taxation, and budget reallocation as alternative financing mechanisms for countries where increased borrowing is impractical. The analysis suggests that insurance may or may not be helpful, depending on detailed circumstances, and that budget reallocation is potentially very damaging. Raised taxation, if feasible, may be an attractive option. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T05:01:03Z |
format | Working paper |
id | oxford-uuid:d84c95ab-9c88-45f5-bd3c-4417839fcdbf |
institution | University of Oxford |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T05:01:03Z |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | World Bank Group |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:d84c95ab-9c88-45f5-bd3c-4417839fcdbf2022-03-27T08:47:17ZFinancing the reconstruction of public capital after a natural disasterWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:d84c95ab-9c88-45f5-bd3c-4417839fcdbfSymplectic Elements at OxfordWorld Bank Group2016Bevan, DAdam, CWhen a natural disaster destroys public capital, these direct losses are exacerbated by indirect losses arising from reduced output while reconstruction takes place. These indirect losses may be much larger, relative to the direct ones, in low-income countries, because they lack the finance for rapid reconstruction. This paper uses a dynamic general equilibrium model to examine sovereign disaster risk insurance, increased taxation, and budget reallocation as alternative financing mechanisms for countries where increased borrowing is impractical. The analysis suggests that insurance may or may not be helpful, depending on detailed circumstances, and that budget reallocation is potentially very damaging. Raised taxation, if feasible, may be an attractive option. |
spellingShingle | Bevan, D Adam, C Financing the reconstruction of public capital after a natural disaster |
title | Financing the reconstruction of public capital after a natural disaster |
title_full | Financing the reconstruction of public capital after a natural disaster |
title_fullStr | Financing the reconstruction of public capital after a natural disaster |
title_full_unstemmed | Financing the reconstruction of public capital after a natural disaster |
title_short | Financing the reconstruction of public capital after a natural disaster |
title_sort | financing the reconstruction of public capital after a natural disaster |
work_keys_str_mv | AT bevand financingthereconstructionofpubliccapitalafteranaturaldisaster AT adamc financingthereconstructionofpubliccapitalafteranaturaldisaster |