Observation of type-II topological nodal-line fermions in ZrSiSe

Recently, there has been significant interest in topological nodal-line semimetals due to their linear energy dispersion with one-dimensional nodal lines or loops. These materials exhibit fascinating physical properties, such as drumhead surface states and 3D anisotropic nodal-line structures. Simil...

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Glavni autori: Zhao, M, Zhuang, Z-Y, Wu, F, Leng, P, Joseph, NB, Xie, X, Ozerov, M, He, S, Chen, Y, Narayan, A, Liu, Z, Xiu, F
Format: Journal article
Jezik:English
Izdano: American Chemical Society 2024
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author Zhao, M
Zhuang, Z-Y
Wu, F
Leng, P
Joseph, NB
Xie, X
Ozerov, M
He, S
Chen, Y
Narayan, A
Liu, Z
Xiu, F
author_facet Zhao, M
Zhuang, Z-Y
Wu, F
Leng, P
Joseph, NB
Xie, X
Ozerov, M
He, S
Chen, Y
Narayan, A
Liu, Z
Xiu, F
author_sort Zhao, M
collection OXFORD
description Recently, there has been significant interest in topological nodal-line semimetals due to their linear energy dispersion with one-dimensional nodal lines or loops. These materials exhibit fascinating physical properties, such as drumhead surface states and 3D anisotropic nodal-line structures. Similar to Weyl semimetals, type-II nodal-line semimetals have two crossing bands that are both electron-like or hole-like along a certain direction. However, the direct observation of type-II nodal-line Fermions has been challenging due to the lack of suitable material platforms and the low density of states. Here we present experimental evidence for the coexistence of both type-I and type-II nodal-line Fermions in ZrSiSe, which was obtained through magneto-optical and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) measurements. Our density functional theory calculations predict that the type-II nodal-line structure can be developed in the Z-R line of the first Brillouin zone based on the lattice constants of the grown single crystal. Indeed, ARPES measurements reveal the type-II nodal-line band structure. The extracted type-II Landau level transitions from magneto-optical measurements exhibit good agreement with the calculated type-II energy dispersion model based on the band structure. Our experimental results demonstrate that ZrSiSe possesses two types of nodal-line Fermions, distinguishing it from other ZrSiX (X = S, Te) materials and positioning it as an ideal platform for investigating type-II nodal-line semimetals.
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spelling oxford-uuid:d89d9c20-a913-4f3c-afb6-ba6192ae0dd92024-11-07T15:03:33ZObservation of type-II topological nodal-line fermions in ZrSiSe Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:d89d9c20-a913-4f3c-afb6-ba6192ae0dd9EnglishSymplectic ElementsAmerican Chemical Society2024Zhao, MZhuang, Z-YWu, FLeng, PJoseph, NBXie, XOzerov, MHe, SChen, YNarayan, ALiu, ZXiu, FRecently, there has been significant interest in topological nodal-line semimetals due to their linear energy dispersion with one-dimensional nodal lines or loops. These materials exhibit fascinating physical properties, such as drumhead surface states and 3D anisotropic nodal-line structures. Similar to Weyl semimetals, type-II nodal-line semimetals have two crossing bands that are both electron-like or hole-like along a certain direction. However, the direct observation of type-II nodal-line Fermions has been challenging due to the lack of suitable material platforms and the low density of states. Here we present experimental evidence for the coexistence of both type-I and type-II nodal-line Fermions in ZrSiSe, which was obtained through magneto-optical and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) measurements. Our density functional theory calculations predict that the type-II nodal-line structure can be developed in the Z-R line of the first Brillouin zone based on the lattice constants of the grown single crystal. Indeed, ARPES measurements reveal the type-II nodal-line band structure. The extracted type-II Landau level transitions from magneto-optical measurements exhibit good agreement with the calculated type-II energy dispersion model based on the band structure. Our experimental results demonstrate that ZrSiSe possesses two types of nodal-line Fermions, distinguishing it from other ZrSiX (X = S, Te) materials and positioning it as an ideal platform for investigating type-II nodal-line semimetals.
spellingShingle Zhao, M
Zhuang, Z-Y
Wu, F
Leng, P
Joseph, NB
Xie, X
Ozerov, M
He, S
Chen, Y
Narayan, A
Liu, Z
Xiu, F
Observation of type-II topological nodal-line fermions in ZrSiSe
title Observation of type-II topological nodal-line fermions in ZrSiSe
title_full Observation of type-II topological nodal-line fermions in ZrSiSe
title_fullStr Observation of type-II topological nodal-line fermions in ZrSiSe
title_full_unstemmed Observation of type-II topological nodal-line fermions in ZrSiSe
title_short Observation of type-II topological nodal-line fermions in ZrSiSe
title_sort observation of type ii topological nodal line fermions in zrsise
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